有关情绪的英文表达2024/02/11情绪(emotion)是一种心理(mental)与生理(physiological)的状态,包括许多种的 感 觉 ( feeling ) 、 想 法 ( thought ) 与 行 为 ( behaviour ) 。 它 是 主 观 体 验(subjective experience),常常与心绪(mood)、生性(temperament)、性格(personality)与倾向性(disposition)联系在一起。下面根据字母顺序简要介绍主要的情绪类型。每个词下面还有近义词,根据近义程度从上往下排列。acceptance:指一个人感受到某种形式(situation)或条件(condition)[常常是负面的(negative)或不舒适的(uncomfortable)],但不试图改变(change)、抗议(protest)或躲避(exit)。toleration/sufferencepermissiveness/toleranceaffection:是一种常常与爱(love)有关的心态(disposition or state of mind),要高 于 友 谊 ( friendship ) 或 善 意 ( good will ) 。 例 如 小 哥 哥 亲 弟 弟 的 脸 来 表 达affection。affectionateness/philia/warmness/warmheartedness/fondness/tenderness/heart:The child won everyone's heart. The warmness of his welcome made us feel right at home.feeling:I disliked him and the feeling was mutual.attachment/fond regardprotectivenessregard/respect:She mistook his manly regard for love. He inspires respect.soft spot:She had a soft spot for her youngest son.anger :指生气的感觉,强度不等,可以是小的刺激( irritation )也可以是狂怒(rage)。ire/choler/wrath/angrinessemotionfury/rage/madness:Hell hath no fury like a woman scorned. His face turned red with rage.enragement/infuriationumbrage/offense/offencehuffinesshackles/dander:Having one's hackles or dander upbad temper/ill tempervexation/annoyance/chafeannoyance:一种不快乐的(unpleasant)的精神状态,类似‘恼火’。假如常常出于这种状态,那么这种情况叫 petulance。botheration/irritation/vexationmental condition/mental state/psychological condition/psychological statebummer:Having to stand in line so long was a real bummer.huff/miff/seeing redpinprickimpatience/restles...