结合中学基础课程进行天文普及教育方式的研究

1结合中学基础课程进行天文普及教育方式的研究摘要：天文学作为现代社会最活跃的前沿学科之一，在人类社会中应用非常广泛。随着科技的发展，人们对天文学的认识愈加深刻，在中学阶段普及天文教育对我国天文学事业的发展具有重要意义。近年来，我国天文教育发展迅速，为了更好地促进天文普及教育工作的发展，许多学者、专家以及教师结合不同学校的实际情况，提出了多种特色天文科普方式。本论文的主要研究内容是利用中学基础课程与天文学知识的相互交叉渗透，采用文献分析和教材分析的方法，将中学基础课程教学（以物理学、化学和生物学为例）与天文科普相结合，深入挖掘中学课程体系中的天文知识，拓展天文科普方式，弥补目前中学天文知识科普的不足。同时，提出了结合中学物理引入天文知识、开展天文兴趣小组、利用网络资源、开发天文校本课程等几种天文科普形式，为中学天文科普工作提供借鉴。关键词：天文教育；中学物理；天文学；中学课程2Research On The Popularization Of Astronomy Education Combined With Basic Courses In Middle SchoolsAbstract:As one of the most active frontier disciplines in modern society, astronomy is widely used in human society. With the development of science and technology, people have a deeper understanding of astronomy. Popularizing astronomy education in the middle school stage is of great significance to the development of astronomy in China. In recent years, China's astronomy education has developed rapidly. In order to better promote the development of astronomy popularization education, many scholars, experts and teachers have put forward a variety of astronomical science popularization methods based on the actual situation of different schools. The main research content of this thesis is to use the mutual penetration of the middle school basic courses and astronomy knowledge, and use the methods of literature analysis and textbook analysis to teach middle school basic courses (taking physics, chemistry and biology as examples) and astronomy scie...