高中英语 Module2 Developing&Developed Countries-vocabulary学案 外研版必修3

Module 2 Developing and Developed Countries-vocabulary 学案单词认识attractive,climate,construction,goal,huge,industrial,inhabitants,location,polluted,reduce,similarity,transport,vast1.The wheat doesn’t grow in the south,because the________ and soil aren’t suitable for its growth.2.Many European countries are developed ________ nations.3.The ________air and water can explain the main reason why the ________here are getting ill one by one.4.Which subject is the most ________to you,Lily?5.One of her ________is to get a gold prize in the 2008 Olympic Games.6.The experts didn’t agree on the ________of the new chemical plant.7.The earth is so tiny compared to the ________universe.8.The railway under ________now connects Hainan and Beijing.9.She spent a ________amount of money on that coat.10.The government is making efforts to ________the traffic noises in order to let citizens have a quiet sleep..Ⅱ 易混词语1.climate/weather（1）She goes out in all ________.（2）The ________of our country is mild,but individual places experience bad weather.（3）A drier ________would be good for your health.（4）What is the ________like today？ （5）In Hong Kong people seldom wear galoshes（橡胶套鞋） in wet ________.2.disease/illness（1）More and more people are realizing the prevention of heart ________is more important than the treatment.（2）My brother is often absent from work because of ________.用心 爱心 专心（3）He contracted a ________（malaria） during the war and has recurrent attacks.（4）The main causes of cancer and other ________are still unknown.（5）The scientists have been able to cure the ________such as SARS,bird flu,etc..单词认识1.答案：climate2.答案：industrial3.答案：polluted，inhabitants4.答案：attractive5.答案：goals6.答案：location7.答案：vast8.答案：construction9.答案：huge10.答案：reduce易混词语1.辨析：climate，weather 这两个词的词义有细微的差异，使用场合也有所不同。 climate 指某地的平均气候或经常性的气候（average weather conditions）；weather 指某地一时 的 天 气 ， 如 寒 暖 、 晴 雨 和 干 湿 的 变 化 情 况 （ a particular condition of wind，rain，snow，sunshine，etc.）。 请注意，weather 之前不可以用不定冠词 a 来修饰。例如我们不可以说：What a brilliant weather！应把 a 删去。答案：（1）weathers （2）climate （3）climate （4）weather （5）weather2.辨析：disease 指具体的病或严重的疾病，尤指由细菌或病毒所导致的“传染病”，如流感、麻疹、百日咳、热病等。 illness 指由病人内部的虚弱或失调而致，侧重点在内因。 答案：（1）disease （2）illness （3）disease （4）diseases （5）diseases用心 爱心 专心