Unit 1 Cultural heritageⅠ.重点词汇1.creatively adv. 创造性地;有创意地→creative adj. 创造性的;有创造力的;有创意的→creativity n. 创造力;创造性2.preserve vt. 保存;保护;维持 n. 保护区→preservationist n. 文物保护者;环境保护者→nature preserve 自然保护区preserve sb./sth. (from sth.) 保护……免遭伤害 preserve sth. for 为……而保存/保留某物be well preserved 保存的很好keep sth. in preserve=put sth. on preserve 保存/保留某物3.promote vt. 促进;提升;推销;晋级→promotion n. 晋升get/be promoted to ... 被提升到……职位get a promotion 得到提升4.application n. 申请(表);用途;运用;应用(程序)→applicant n. 申请人→apply vi. 适用,适合;申请,请求 vt. 应用,使用make an application (to sb.) for sth. (向某人)申请……apply to 适用于apply (to ... ) for ... (向……)申请……apply ... to ... 把……应用于……apply oneself to sth./to doing sth. 专心从事;致力于5.have a/an ... part/role in 在……中起……作用,在……中扮演……角色play the part/role of ... 演……的角色for my part 就我而言for the_most part 通常,多半6.give way to 让步;屈服give up 放弃give sth. up_to 把某物让给(献给)……give away 泄露(机密);暴露;分发(奖品等);捐赠give in_(to) (向……)屈服,(向……)让步give off 发出(光等)give out 分发;用尽7.lead to 导致lead sb. to ... 带领某人通往……;引导某人去……lead sb. to_do sth. 使得某人做某事lead a ... life 过着……的生活lead the_way 带路lead sb. by the nose 牵着某人的鼻子走in the lead 领先;处于领先地位take the lead 带头;领先18.likely adj. 可能的 adv. 可能地be likely to_do sth. 可能做某事It is likely that ... 有可能……9.prevent v. 阻止;妨碍;阻挠prevent+宾语+(from) doing 阻止……干某事stop+宾语+(from) doing 阻止……干某事keep+宾语+from doing 阻止……干某事protect ... from/against ... 保护……不受……侵袭10.loss n. 丧失;损失→lost adj. 迷路的;丢失的suffer great/heavy/huge losses 遭...