Unit 17 Laughter Period Two Lesson 2 Laughter Is the Best MedicineⅠ.重点单词1．acknowledge vt. 认可，承认2．being n. 人；物；生物3．scratch n. 痕迹或划伤 vt.抓伤，划(破)4．scold vt. 骂，责骂5．forbid vt. 禁止，不准6．authority n. 权威；权力7．figure n. 人物8．psychology n. 心理学→psychological adj. 心理学的9．profession n. 职业，专业→professional adj. 职业的，专业的10．resist vt. 抵抗，抵制→resistance n. 抵抗，反抗→resistant adj. 抵抗的，有抵抗力的11．tension n. 紧张，焦虑→tense adj. 紧张的，不安的12．caution n. 小心，谨慎→cautious adj. 小心的，谨慎的Ⅱ.核心短语1．get_rid_of 处理掉，摆脱2．fool_around 胡闹；瞎弄3．from_time_to_time 不时地4．result_in 导致，造成5．run into 撞上 6．forbid sb.to do sth. 禁止某人做某事 7．acknowledge sb.as/to be 承认某人为…… 8．resist doing sth. 抗拒做……Ⅲ.经典句型1．the first time 引导时间状语从句The_first_time_you_listen,_try to get the general idea and circle possible options.你第一次听的时候，尽量掌握大意并把可能的选项圈出来。2．that 引导同位语从句It's my personal belief that laughter associated with happiness is a total body activity.我个人认为与高兴相关的笑是纯粹的身体活动。3．动名词短语作主语Putting (put) a red nose on while you are stuck in a traffic jam can be a good way of resisting the tension caused by the jam.当你遇到交通堵塞时，戴上一个红鼻子是抵抗交通堵塞带来的紧张的一个好办法。1.类似 forbid sb.from doing sth.的表达阻止某人做某事③protect sb.from sth. 保护某人使其不受伤害2．英语中还有一些动词可以构成“动词＋sb.＋for＋sth.”结构①blame sb.for sth. 因为某事而责备某人②praise sb.for sth. 因为某事而表扬某人③punish sb.for sth. 因某事而惩罚某人1 (教材 P22) These effects have been acknowledged by scientists.这些影响已经被科学家们所认可。(1)acknowledge defeat 认输acknowledge one's fault/mistake/defeat承认某人的过失/错误/失败acknowledge that... 承认……acknowledge...as...
