2010高中英语高考二轮复习英语学案 专题十四 强调句、省略句、插入语

2010 高考二轮复习英语学案专题十四 强调句、省略句、插入语【典例精析】1.（2008 安徽卷， 32）-----Have you got any particular plans for the coming holiday? ----- Yes, _______, I’m going to visit some homes for the old in the city.A. If ever B. If busy C. If anything D. If possible【解析】D 本题考查四个句型结构。If ever 如果有过的话（如果发生过的话），. If busy 根据题意，是 If I am busy 的省略，与下文语意矛盾；If anything 意思是“更可能的是，总之”；if possible 如果可能的话。题意为“如果可能的话，我将去城里的一些老年之家看看。”2.（2008 福建卷，30）– Who should be responsible for the accident? – The boss, not the workers. They just carried out the order _____.A. as told B. as are told C. as telling D. as they told【解析】A 考查省略、被动的用法。补全句子应该是 They just carried out the order as they were told。3. （2008 全国 II，英语，20）It was in New Zealand ___ Elizabeth first met Mr. Smith.A. that B. how C. which D. when【解析】A 句意为“伊利莎白第一次见到史密斯是在新西兰。”考查强调句型的用法。 It is/was+被强调部分+that/who 从句。如果把 It was 以及 that 去掉的话，句子就变成了 in New Zealand Elizabeth first met Mr. Smith.句子仍然完整。4.（2008 重庆卷，英语 22） It was not until midnight __ they reached the camp site. A .that B. when C. while D. as【解析】A 句意：他们直到半夜才到达宿营地。本句考查强调结构，可以还原为：They didn’t reach the camp site until midnight. 这是含有 until 引导状语从句的强调句型。当强调 until 从句部分时，应注意把 not 一起提前。即：It is/ was not until + 被强调部分 + that + 其它部分。5.（2008’NMET 天津卷，英语 8） It was along the Mississippi River _______ Mark Twain spent much of his childhood. A. how B. which C. that D. where【解析】C 句意：正是在密西西比河岸马克·吐温度过了他孩提时代的大部分时光。本题考查强调句。如果把 It was 以...