高三英语复习之写作学案（一）● Learning aims 1 掌握英语写作的基本步骤与方法。 2 学生应能： ① 理解英语写作的意义； ② 有效运用写作为高考服务。 Learning important points 英语写作的基本步骤与方法。Learning difficult points 有效运用所学方法付诸实践。Leaning method 合作探究、自主归纳。句子成分主语、谓语、宾语Step 1 主语练习: 请找出下列句子的主语。1. The boy comes from America. ( ___________________ )2. He usually went to school alone. ( ___________________ )3. Studying English is very important. ( _______________________________ )4. To teach him a lesson seems quite necessary. ( _____________________________ )5. That he won the prize excited everyone. ( ____________________________ )6. It is important for us to have our dreams. ( ____________________________ )7. It is obvious that he was wrong. ( _________________________________ )8. It is no use crying over spilt milk. ( ________________________________ )主语一般由名词、_________________, 或者相当于名词的词、短语或从句充当(包括 ______、______ 还有 ________)。另外, 当句子的主语为 __________、__________或 _________时, 主语部分太长, 为使句子平衡, 避免头重脚轻, 常用 it 作形式主语。Step2 谓语练习：请找出下列句子的谓语并指出谓语的构成：实义动词、连系动词+表语、情态动词+动词的原形还是助动词+动词的适当形式?1. His parents are teachers.( _______________________ )2. The sun rises in the east.( _______________________ ) 3. We have finished reading the book. ( ______________________________ )4. You ought to work harder. ( ______________________________ )5. I felt cold. ( ___________________________ )6. He doesn’t like music. ( ___________________________ )Step 3 宾语用心 爱心 专心1练习：请找出下列句子的宾语。1. He has never met her in person. ( ____________________________ )2. She handed him a book. ( ________________________________ )3. He likes to play basketball.( ________________________________ )4. We enjoy listening to the music. ( ________________________________ )5. She said that she felt sick. ( _________________________________ )6. They sent the injured to hospital. ( ________________________________ )7. I find it impossible to believe her any longer. ( _________________________________ )8. We consider it no good getting up late. ( ________________________________ )9. They believed it strange that he should have done that. ( ________________________________ )当句子的宾语为__________、___________、或_________时, 常用形式宾语 it, 以保持句子的平衡。用心 爱心 专心2
