2014 年高考英语二轮复习精品教学案:专题 09 名词性从句(解析版)【2014 考纲解读】名词性从句包括主语从句、宾语从句、同位语从句和表语从句
考查的要点主要是连接代词和副词的正确使用,主语、谓语的语序,双重连接词以及特殊句型的使用等
其考点主要包括: 1.考查名词性从句的连接词
如:有词义的连接代词 who, whose, whom, what, which; 连接副词 when, where, why, how; 从属连词 that, whether, if, as if; 无词义的 that 在从句中不担任成分,有时可省略
2.考查名词性从句的语序和时态
3.考查 it 作形式主语、形式宾语的情况
如:(1)It+be+形容词(necessary, important, obvious 等)+that 从句. (2)It+be+过去分词+that 从句. (3)It+be+名词(a surprise, a fact, a shame, an honour 等)+that 从句. (4)It+不及物动词(appear, happen 等)+that 从句. 4.名词性从句中的虚拟语气
如: (1)It is (was)+ essential (important, natural…) +that…; (2)It is (was) suggested (demanded, wished, desired…)that…等
5.what 引导名词性从句时的语义功能和语法功能
如:what=the thing that/anything that…; what=the place that…; what=the time that…; what=the person that…等
6.whoever,whatever,whichever 引导名词性从句时的语义功能和语