高三英语复习教案(8)(SB I—Units 15-16)一、单元考点提示1.单词A advise, contain, discuss, examineB collect, control, fire, might, roof, wonder2.短语A as much as, at the end of, be rich/low in, burn up, change into, in the future, put on weight/lose weight, scores of, soft drink.B belong to, break out, catch fire, get close to, in that case, look out, lose one’s life, on fire, on the 11th floor, put out3.句型结构1. I advise you(not) to do something.2. You’d better(not) do something.3. I suggest(that) you(not) do something.4. Why not do something? / Why don’t you do something?5. Find out where the nearest fire exit is as soon as you arrive at your hotel.6. Office workers tried to put out the fire, but it was impossible to control it .7. The smoke from the fire was too thick for them to be able to land on the roof.二、考点精析与拓展1. advise; suggestadvise 与 suggest 都可作“建议”讲,二者用法有同有异。(1)相同点表示建议做某事,advise 与 suggest 都可采用下列三种句型:① + 名词② + 动名词③ + that 从句(从句中常用 should 加动词原形,should 可以省略。)eg. He advised/ suggested an early start.He advised/ suggested (our) starting early.-1-He advised/ suggested that we (should) start early.(注:只要是用从句表示建议该做的事,从句中就可用“should+动词原形”,should 可以省略。)上面的第三句可转化为:It was suggested that we (should) start early.What he suggested was that we(should) start early.His suggestion was that we (should) start early.(2)不同点①advise 后可以跟人称代词作宾语,而 suggest 后不可以跟人称代词作宾语。故可以说:advise sb. to do sth.; advise sb. against (doing) sth.; advise sb. on/ about sth.; suggest(to sb.)that...前三种结构中不可将 advise 改为 suggest,如:他建议我们去参观博物馆。[正]He advised us to go to visit the museum.[误]H...