山东省泰安市肥城市第三中学高一英语人教版必修 1《Unit 4 Earthquakes》单词学案教学内容教学设计【回顾复习】检查学生单词读音，纠错。【自主 合作 探究】（一）重点单词1.burst vi.爆裂；爆发； ①burst out doing sth＝burst into＋n.突然……起来Burst out ______________ = burst into _________________ 突然哭起来/ 笑起来②burst with anger/joy 勃然大怒/乐不可支 (1)They all _________________________________ at the expression on her face.看到她脸上的表情，他们都大笑起来。[朗文](2)The little boy burst________.A．out cry B．out cryingC．into being cry D．into crying2.injure vt.损害；伤害；①injured adj.受伤的；受损害的②the injured 受伤的人（复数）辨析:injure/wound/hurtinjure 一般指由于意外或事故而造成的伤害；wound 一般指外伤，如枪伤、刀伤等，尤其指在战斗中受的伤；hurt 既可以指肉体上的伤害，也可指精神上的伤害，特指伴有疼痛的肉体上的伤害；用作不及物动词时，是“(身体某部位)痛”的意思。（1）He ________ his knee in the game.（2）Many soldiers were ________________ in the war.（3）What he said _______________ me.3.destroy vt.破坏；毁坏；消灭辨析:destroy/damagedestroy 表示彻底的、不能或很难修复的“破坏”、“毁坏”，也可用于损坏名誉、计划、努力等抽象的东西；damage 表示程度较小的“破坏、损坏”，一般指被破坏的事物是可以修复的； (1)The school _______________________by the fire.学校被大火彻底烧毁了。（2）What he said did great ___________to his reputation.(名誉)。4.bury vt.埋葬；掩埋；隐藏①bury oneself in sth=be buried in sth 埋头于或专注于某事物(主动)②bury sth in 把..埋藏于；埋葬熟读单词和短语 ， 注 意 发音。1The climbers_____ ________ under a pile of rocks. (2)He walked slowly with his hands _________ _ in his pockets他走得很慢，两手插在衣袋里。5.judge n．裁判员；法官；vt.断定；判断；判决①judge sb/sth from/by...从……来判断②judge between right and wrong 判断是非③judging from/by 根据……判断；从……来判断(1) Judging from the look on his face，the news must h...
