江苏省 2013 年高三英语考前赢分 30 天第 24 天倒装句的用法倒装句分为两种：全部倒装（将谓语的全部提到主语之前）和部分倒装（将谓语的一部分提到主语之前）。一、 全部倒装 全部倒装有以下几种情况：1. There be 结构。此结构中可以用来代替 be 动词的动词有：exist, seem, happen, appear, live, rise, stand 等，表示“存在、出现、消失”等。 There stands a temple at the top of the hill. There exist different opinions on this question. 注意：如果主语是人称代词,就不用倒装。如：Here you are. There she comes.3. 表示方向的副词 out, off, in, over, away, up, down 等置于句首,要用全部倒装。如：In came Mr. White. Away went the boy.4. "分词(代词) + be + 主语"结构。如： Walking at the head of the line was our teacher. Such was the story he told me.5. 表示地点的介词短语放在句首时,要全部倒装。如： On the top of the hill stands a pine tree.In front of the classroom is a playground.二、 部分倒装 部分倒装是把 be 动词、情态动词、助动词放到主语之前。部分倒装主要有以下几种情况:3. so 或 so 引导的短语放在句首,要部分倒装。如： I saw the film, so did she. So loudly did he speak that even people in the next room could hear him.5. Not until 放在句首,从句不倒装,主句倒装。如： Not until last week did they find the lost bike. (简单句) Not until my son had entered the university did he realize the importance of time. (复合句)6. as 引导的让步状语从句。如： Proud as these nobles are, he’s afraid to see me. Tired as he was, he kept on running.8. 在虚拟条件句中省去 if 时，将 were, had 或 should 提到主语前。Had they been given more help, they would have succeeded.Should it be fine tomorrow, we would go on a picnic. 经典例题1.—My room gets very cold at night. — ___________.A. So is mineB. So mine isC. So does mineD. So mine does2.________, he does get annoyed with her sometimes.A. Alt...
