外研版英语 非谓语 动词难点讲解练习一、非谓语动词1．My mother doesn't allow me _______outside too late on school nights. A. to stay B. stay C. staying【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】句意：在上学的日子里,我妈妈不允许我在外面待得太晚。Allow sb to do sth 允许某人做某事，是固定用法，故答案选 A。【点评】考查动词不定式，掌握固定搭配。2．—What does the sign mean?—It tells us ____________ in public.A. didn't smoke B. don't smoke C. not to smoke D. not smoke【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意：——这个标志是什么意思——它告诉我们在公众场所不要吸烟。根据短语 tell sb not to do sth“告诉某人不要做某事”，故此处为动词不定式 not to smoke。故选 C。【点评】考查固定搭配 tell sb not to do sth。3．The workers were made from morning to night in the past.A. worked B. to work C. work D. working【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意:在过去工人们被迫从早晨工作到晚上 make sb do sth 让某人做某事，其被动语态形式 sb be made to do sth 所以选 B。4．To keep children away from danger，we warn parents ________ children at home alone．A. leave B. to leave C. not leave D. not to leave【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】考查不定式短语．句意：为了让孩子们远离危险，我们警告家长不要把孩子单独留在家里．warn sb not to do sth 警告某人不要做某事．根据题干 To keep children away from danger 为了让孩子们远离危险，可知应说我们警告家长不要把孩子单独留在家里．故选 D．5．Most people enjoy other people games.A. watching; plays B. to watch; to play C. watching; playing D. watching; to play【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意:许多人喜爱看别人做游戏。喜爱做某事:enjoy doing sth 后跟动名词作宾语;看某人做某事:watch sb do sth（用省 to 的不定式表示看到了整个过程）;watch sb doing sth（用动名词表示看到了动作在发生）。人们喜爱看别人在做游戏而不一定是整个过程，故选 C。6．We are looking forward to _______ Hollywood in America。 （ ）A. visit B. visited C. visiting【答案】...
