陕西省西安市田家炳中学高一英语《Unit 1 women of achievements语法（5）》学案

陕西省西安市田家炳中学高一英语《Unit 1 women of achievements 语法（5）》学案学习目标：。掌握主谓一致的用法，提高语言的运用能力。学习重点：熟练掌握主谓一致的一般原则。学习难点：在实践中正确运用该语法。使用说明：课前预习课本第 88 页“主谓一致”和《名师一号》语法，熟记主谓一致的要点。 自主学习：主谓一致是指__________________________________________________________________. 主谓一致一般要遵循三种原则：___________________、 __________________ 、_________________。一． 语法一致原则定义：______________________________________________________________________。朗读以下句子，并观察总结。1. The performer was very funny.2. Hard work is fundamental to success.3. To start smoking is quite easy, but to give it up needs courage.4.Reading aloud benefits us in learning English.5.Whether we will climb the hill tomorrow depends on the weather. 总结：单数名词、不可数名词、单个动词不定式短语、动名词短语以及句子做主语时，谓语动词要用 ________（单数/复数）形式。1.Many animals are dying out every day.2.A young man and a girl want to go there3.What I think and what I seek have been fairly reflected in my paper.总结：复数名词、用 and 或者 both…and 连接的动词不定式短语、动名词短语以及主语从句做主语时，谓语动词要用____________形式。*The singer and writer is famous to everyone.*A pen and book is what I need.*A needle(针）and thread(线）was found on the floor.总结：如果用 and 并列的两个名词，意义上指同一个人、同一件事或由两个部分配成的物件时，谓语动词要用__________形式。1.What I bought yesterday was a dictionary.2.what they need are plenty of food and water.用心 爱心 专心13.what he bought were three CDs.总结：如果 what 引导的主语从句之后的表语是单数或者不可数名词，则谓语动词用____________形式，如果表语是复数名词，谓语动词用_____________形式。注意以下几种情况，并完成句子。1. . 凡是由 each…and （each）…, every…and (every)…, no…and (no)…, many a… an...