（每日一读）2014年1月高考英语考前突破 阅读理解能力 社会生活 《神探夏洛克》在中国热播VIP专享

《神探夏洛克》在中国热播Sherlock has become a global phenomenon, but nowhere more than in China, which was one of the first countries where the new season was shown.夏洛克已经在全球掀起了一股热潮，而其在中国的热度更是高于其他国家。中国是该剧同步首播的几个国家之一。 Online fan clubs have attracted thousands of members. Chinese fans write their own stories about the modern version of author Arthur Conan Doyle's prickly, Victorian detective and his sidekick, Dr Watson, to fill the time between the brief, three-episode seasons. In Shanghai, an entrepreneur has opened a Sherlock-themed cafe. "The Sherlock production team shoot something more like a movie, not just a TV drama," said Yu Fei, a veteran writer of TV crime dramas for Chinese television. Scenes in which Holmes spots clues in a suspect's clothes or picks apart an alibi（不在场证明） are so richly detailed that "it seems like a wasteful luxury," Yu said. Even the Communist Party newspaper People's Daily is a fan. "Tense plot, bizarre story, exquisite production, excellent performances," it said of the third season's first episode. With its mix of odd villains, eccentric aristocrats and fashionable London settings, Sherlock can draw on a Chinese fondness for a storybook version of Britain. Wealthy Chinese send their children to local branches of British schools such as Eton and Dulwich. On the outskirts of Shanghai, a developer has built Thames Town, modelled on an English village with mock Tudor houses and classic red phon e booths. "The whole drama has the rich scent of British culture and nobility," Yu said. "Our drama doesn't have that." The series has given a boost to Youku.com, part of a fast-growing Chinese online video industry. Dozens of sites, some independent and others run by Chinese television stations, show local and imported programmes such as The Good Wife and The Big Bang Theory. Youku.com says that after two weeks, total viewership for the Sherlock third season premiere had risen to 14.5 million people. That compares with the 8 to 9 million people who the BBC says watch first-run episodes in Britain. The total in China is bumped up by viewers on pay TV service BesTV, which also has rights to the programme. Appearing online gives Sherlock an unusual edge over Chinese dramas. To support a fledgling industry, communist authorities have exempted video websites from most censorship and limits on showing foreign programming that apply to traditional TV stations. That allows outlets such as Youku to show series that might be deemed too violent or political for state TV and to release them faster. "Our writers and producers face many restrictions and censorship. We cannot write about national security and high-level government departments," Yu said. Referring to Mycroft Holmes, a shadowy government official and key character, Yu said, "Sherlock's brother could not appear in a police drama in China."