美国文学史整理一、Colonial America 殖民时期1、 New England : Maine, New Hampshire, Vermont, Massachusetts, Rhode Island, and Connecticut 、 2、 Doctrines of Puritanism 清教American Puritanism stressed predestination(命运神定), original sin(原罪), total depravity (彻底得堕落), and limited atonement (有限得赎罪)from God’s grace、3、 Writing style:fresh, simple and direct and with a touch of nobility; the rhetoric is plain and honest、4、 Life style: hard work, thrift, piety, and sobriety 、 5、 Main writer: ①Thomas Paine 托马斯·潘恩work:mon Sense (1776) 《常识》American Crisis (17761783) 《美国危机》The Rights of Man《人权》The Age of Reason《理性时代》②Benjamin Franklin(本杰明·富兰克林)Poor Richard’s Almanac 《穷查理历书》 Autobiography 《富兰克林自传》 ③Thomas Jefferson 托马斯·杰弗逊 Declaration of Independence (1776)《独立宣言》二、American Romanticism (early period) 浪漫主义前期1、Characterist
