常用液体固体比热对照表

常用液体固体比热对比表(5页)Good is good, but better carries it.精益求精，善益求善。常用液体、固体比重-比热表相态比重 15.6 至 21℃比热 15.6 时 kJ/Kg℃乙酸 100%液1.052.01乙酸 10%液1.014.02丙酮 100%液0.782.15醇含乙醇 95%液0.812.51醇含乙醇 90%液0.822.72铝固2.640.96氨 100%液0.614.61氨 26%液0.94.19Aroclor液1.441.17石棉板固0.880.8沥青液11.76固体沥青固1.1-1.50.92-1.67苯液0.841.72砖墙固1.0-2.00.92盐水-氯化钙 25%液1.232.89盐水-氯化钠 25%液1.193.29干粘土固1.9-2.40.94煤固1.2-1.81.09-1.55（4℃）煤焦油固1.21.47固体焦固1.0-1.41.11铜固8.820.42软木固0.252.01棉固1.51.34棉籽油液0.951.97导热姆 A液0.992.64导热姆 C液1.11.747-2.72乙二酸液1.112.43脂肪酸-软脂液0.852.73脂肪酸-硬脂液0.842.3鲜鱼固3.14-3.43鲜水果固3.35-3.68汽油液0.732.22耐热玻璃固2.250.84玻璃棉固0.0720.66胶，2 份水 1 份干胶液1.093.73甘油 100%（丙三醇）液1.262.43蜂蜜液1.42盐酸 31.55%（氯化）液1.152.51盐酸 10%（氯化）液1.053.14冰固0.92.09冰淇淋固2.93猪油固0.922.68铅固11.340.13皮革固0.86-1.021.51亚麻油液0.931.84氧化镁 85%液0.2081.13枫树浆液2.01鲜猪肉固3.27牛奶液1.033.77-3.89镍固8.90.46硝酸 95%液1.052.09硝酸 60%液1.372.68硝酸 10%液1.053.771#燃油（煤油）液0.811.972#燃油液0.861.843#燃油液0.881.84#燃油液0.91.765#燃油液0.931.726#燃油液0.951.67API 中部原油液0.851.84API 汽油液0.881.76纸固1.7-1.151.88石蜡固0.86-0.912.6熔融石蜡液0.92.89酚（碳酸）液1.072.34磷酸 20%液1.113.56磷酸 10%液1.053.89邻苯二酸酐液1.530.97硫化橡胶固1.101.74SAE-SW（8#机油）液0.88SAE-20（20#机油）液0.89SAE-30（30#机油）液0.89矽固1.45-1.350．8海水液1.033.94丝绸固1.25-1.351.38烧碱 50%液1.533.27烧碱 30%液1.333.52豆油液0.921.0-1.38钢固7.90.46不锈钢 300 系列固8.040.5蔗糖 60%糖浆液1.293.1蔗糖 40%糖浆液1.182.76糖，甘蔗及甜菜固1.661.26硫磺液20.85硫酸 110%（发烟）液1.13硫酸 90%液1.841.47硫酸 60%液1.52.18硫酸 20%液1.143.52钛（商用）固4.50.54甲苯液0.861.76四氯化碳液1.580.88松木油液0.861.76鲜蔬菜固3.06-3.94水液14.19果酒液1.033.77木材固0.35-0.93.77羊毛固1.321.36锌固7.050.4相对空（空气的密度是 1.29kg/m3）的比重15.8 至 21℃比热 15....