第 1 节 八大写作技法技法一 认真审题,拟全要点1.审体裁,避免格式错误无论书信还是通知都有各自的格式,写对格式是考生写作成功的第一步。(1)书信的格式:Dear ×××,Yours,Li Hua(2)通知的格式:★书面通知:① 在正文之前的正中位置写 Notice 字样。② 结尾要写明通知发布单位。★口头通知:① 固 定 的 开 场 白 ; Ladies and gentlemen/Boys and girls , may I have your attention please?② 常用的结束语;That's all.Thank you.2.审时间,避免时态错误要正确判断谓语动词的时态,这是句子的核心。例如 2018 全国卷Ⅰ书信的主体时态是一般现在时;2018 全国卷Ⅱ通知的时态以一般将来时和一般现在时为主。3.审内容,避免要点缺失遗漏要点是写作大忌。如要点不全,即使语言正确,结构合理,连贯通顺,也不可能得高分。(2018·全国卷Ⅰ)假定你是李华,你的新西兰朋友 Terry 将去中国朋友家做客,发邮件向你询问有关习俗。请你回复邮件,内容包括:1.到达时间;2.合适的礼物;3.餐桌礼仪。注意:1.词数 100 左右;2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。 考生作文名师点评作文提升My friend Terry,I am delighted to know your Chinese friend has invited you to a dinner party.It is a really good opportunity to experience Chinese culture.Now I'd like to offer you some advices.First of all , you should arrive on time because it is polite to be on time in China.Secondly,you should 总体来说,此篇作文人称、时态、词数都符合要求。(1)格式欠妥:此篇作文开头格式不符合要求。(2)要点不当:此篇作文在结尾处应是希望对方过得愉快,而不是希望对方回信。(3)用词错误:advice 是不可数名词,不能加-s。(4)重复用词:此篇作文用了三次 you should 和两次 on time。应采用多Dear Terry,I am delighted to know you are invited to a dinner party by your Chinese friend , which is a really good opportunity to experience Chinese culture.Here are some tips for you.First of all , you should arrive on time because it is good manners to be punctual in China.Secondly , you are 1bring a small gift , such as a bunch of f...