Unit 7 Memory第 3 课时 语法栏目导航课 时 精 讲课 时 过 关课 后 拓 展课 时 精 讲【语法要点一】由 if 引导的条件状语从句 主将从现句型。 【解析 1】 (1)If it doesn’t rain tomorrow, I’ll go for a picnic with you. 如果明天不下雨,我就和你去野餐。 (2)He will stay if you need his help. 如果你需要他的帮助,他会留下来。 【讲解 1】从以上两个句子可以看出表示条件的从句用一般现在时,用 if 引导;表示结果的主句用:一般将来时,这种句型简称为主将从现句型。 【小试牛刀】连线搭配完整句子。 1.If you go to bed earlier, a.I’ll tell you. 2.If you telephone your classmates, b.you’ll remember to get all the things. 3.If you write a shopping list, c.they’ll tell you what homework to do. 4.If I see him, d.you’ll find out its meaning. 5.If you look it up in the dictionary, e.you’ll not feel tired in the morning. 【小结 1】 当谈论将来可能出现的情况时, 主句用一般将来时, 从句用__________时, 也就是:“主______从______”。 现一般现在将主现从现句型。 【解析 2】 (1)If the temperature falls to below zero, water turns into ice. 如果气温降到零度以下,水就会结成冰。 (2)The weather gets cool if there is a heavy rain in summer. 在夏天如果下一场大雨,天气会变凉快。 【讲解 2】从以上两个句子可以看出,表示条件的从句用一般现在时,用 if 引导,表示结果的主句用一般现在时,这种句型简称为主现从现句型。 【小试牛刀】连线搭配完整句子。 1.If you take a fish out of water, a.it melts. 2.If you cool water, b.it dies. 3.If you boil water, c.they grow. 4.If you heat metal, d.it turns into ice. 5.If you put wood into water, e.it floats. 6.If you plant seeds in soil, f.it breaks. 7.If you drop a glass, g.it becomes steam. 【小结 2】 当谈论客观真理和普遍现象时, 主句和从句都用_____________时。在这种情况下, if 可以用_____来替代。如:When/ If I am hungry, I usually have a full meal. 一般...