Unit 7 The Adventures of Tom Sawyer第 2 课时 课文重难点句型讲解栏目导航巩 固 习 题1.He knew the boys who were free would soon come along and make fun of him. 他知道那些有空闲的男孩很快就会过来取笑他。 (1)这是一个由关系代词 who 引导的定语从句,the boys 是先行词,关系代词who 在句中作主语。例如: He is the boy who wants to see you. 他就是那个想要见你的男孩。 (2)be free 意为“空闲的;有时间的”。例如: I will go to visit my grandma if I am free this weekend. 如果这个周末我有空,我会去看望我的外婆。 2Aunt Polly warned me to do it well.. 波莉阿姨告诫我要做好这件事。 warn sb. to do sth. “意为 告诫某人做某事”,warn sb. not to do 其否定表达为:sth.warn sb. against doing sth. “,相当于意为 告诫某人不要做某事”。例如: Our teacher always warns us not to break the school rules. =Our teacher always warns us against breaking the school rules. 我们的老师总告诫我们不要违反学校的规章制度。 warnwarn sb. against sth.此外,还用于句型。例如: When I was a child, my mother warned me against fire. 小时候,我的妈妈告诫我不要玩火。 3.I’m the only person that can do it right. 我是唯一一个能够做好这件事的人。 这是一个由关系代词 that 引导的定语从句。先行词 person 的前面用了 the only 来修饰,所以这个定语从句只能用 that 来引导,而不能用 who。例如: Kate is the only one that fails the English exam. 凯特是唯一一个英语考试不及格的人。 巩 固 习 题一、根据课文内容,用所给单词的适当形式填空(未提供单词的,限填一词),使文章意思完整、正确。 Miss Liu wanted to encourage her students to read famous books. So she showed them this humorous story from 1 novel called The Adventures of Tom Sawyer by Mark Twain. On Saturday morning, all the boys in town were happy 2 Tom Sawyer. Tom 3 (give)a task of painting the fence by his aunt. The fence was 30 yards long and 3 yards hi...