教材同步复习第一部分 Grade 9Units 1 ~ 3 中考考点 · 精讲考点1 I study by making word cards
我通过制作单词卡片来学习
【教材P1】 重点突破 by 的用法 (2015·44)by用作介词,其主要用法如下: ◆by表示方式、方法、手段,意为“通过/用/靠……(而达到某种预期的目的)”
其后接名词或动名词短语,在句中作方式状语,既可放在句首也可放在句尾
I try to pass the test by working hard
我试图靠努力学习来通过考试
◆表示时间,意为“在……之前;到……为止;不迟于……”
You must finish the work by 12 o'clock
你必须在12点之前完成这项工作
◆表示位置,意为“靠近,在……旁边”
She often walks by the river
她经常在河边散步
◆用于被动语态中,后接动作的执行者,意为“由;被”
He is often made to study for over 8 hours a day by his mother
他经常被母亲要求一天学习8个小时以上
◆表示乘、坐某种交通工具,在句中作状语
They went to Shanghai by train
他们坐火车去了上海
用所给词的适当形式填空1 . We can improve our English by ________ (listen) to the tapes
改错2 . Jack , it's snowing now
You'd better not go to school by the bike
____3 . My elder brother keeps himself fit