教材同步复习第一部分 Grade 9Units 1 ～ 3 中考考点 · 精讲考点1 I study by making word cards. 我通过制作单词卡片来学习。【教材P1】 重点突破 by 的用法 (2015·44)by用作介词，其主要用法如下： ◆by表示方式、方法、手段，意为“通过/用/靠……(而达到某种预期的目的)”。其后接名词或动名词短语，在句中作方式状语，既可放在句首也可放在句尾。eg. I try to pass the test by working hard.我试图靠努力学习来通过考试。 ◆表示时间，意为“在……之前；到……为止；不迟于……”。eg. You must finish the work by 12 o'clock.你必须在12点之前完成这项工作。 ◆表示位置，意为“靠近，在……旁边”。eg. She often walks by the river.她经常在河边散步。 ◆用于被动语态中，后接动作的执行者，意为“由；被”。eg. He is often made to study for over 8 hours a day by his mother.他经常被母亲要求一天学习8个小时以上。 ◆表示乘、坐某种交通工具，在句中作状语。eg. They went to Shanghai by train.他们坐火车去了上海。 用所给词的适当形式填空1 ． We can improve our English by ________ (listen) to the tapes.改错2 ． Jack ， it's snowing now. You'd better not go to school by the bike. ____3 ． My elder brother keeps himself fit by run 5 miles every day._____________ 活学巧练 listening the run→running 汉译英4 ．到五点为止你会写完那篇文章吗？_____________________________________________5 ．乘火车去那儿要花很长时间。__________________________________________6 ．晚饭后，她经常坐在湖边。_______________________________________________7 ．这棵树是我爸爸去年种的。_______________________________________________Will you finish writing the article by 5 o’clock ？ It takes a long time to go there by train. After supper ， she often sits by/beside the lake. The tree was planted by my father last year. 重点突破 辨析 discover ， invent 与 create I discovered that listening to something interesting is the secret to language learning. 我发现听一些有趣的东...
