题目：高新技术企业研发投入分析——以恒生电子和东软集团为例 摘要据新闻报道，我国技术研发强度于 2012 年首次超过欧盟。然而，仔细盘点近几年我国 IT 企业经营效益和自主技术创新成果却发现，与技术研发投入规模相适应的高水平高精尖创新成果比较少，关键技术自给率较低，行业净利润率水平不高。我国信息技术企业研发投入的现状是怎样的？其研发投入是否促进了企业盈利能力和技术水平的提升？如何提高 IT 企业技术研发投入的效益？这将是本文重点研究的问题及研究目的。本文将 IT 企业中的典型的恒生电子与东软集团作为案例企业，将这两家公司为重点研究对象，结合案例企业与行业对比分析，来衡量我国信息技术企业研发投入的情况，探寻研发投入对于企业盈利能力和技术水平的影响，评价信息技术企业研发投入的效益，进而发现问题，总结经验，并提出解决对策。关键词：IT 企业 东软集团 恒生电子 研发投入 效益Analysis of R & D Investment of Hang Seng Electronics and NeusoftGroupAbstractAccording to news reports, China's technology R & D intensity in 2012 exceeded the EU for the first time. However, careful inventory in recent years, China's IT business efficiency and independent technological innovation has found that, with the R & D investment scale to adapt to the high level of high-tech innovation is relatively small, the key technology self-sufficiency rate is low, the industry net profit margin level not tall. China's information technology business R & D investment status quo is what? Has its R & D investment contributed to the improvement of corporate profitability and technical level? How to improve the efficiency of IT enterprise R & D investment? This will be the focus of this study and research purposes.This paper will be typical of the IT companies in the Hang Seng Electronics and the Eastern European Group as a case enterprise, the two companies as the focus of research, combined with the case of business and industry comparative anal...
