摘 要随着旅游产业的不断发展,旅游业的种类也在不断增多,而生态旅游就随之而生,生态旅游注重生态环境的保护,同时也根据生态环境的不同建立不同的旅游景点。本文的理论基础是相关学科知识,并选取多个不同角度作为研究切入点,以丰富的调研结果为基础,对生态旅游的概念、架构、发展模式以及黑龙江省在开发旅游过程中面临的问题等展开深入研究和分析,明确指出在开发旅游项目时应遵循相应的原则,从而有利于对生态旅游有更加清晰的认知和辨析、有利于了解黑龙江省生态旅游中产生的问题、有利于解决黑龙江省生态旅游中出现的类似问题。从而期许为黑龙江省生态旅游的研究和建设提供较为良好的意见和建议。关键词:黑龙江省;生态旅游问题;对策AbstractWith the continuous development of tourism industry, the types of tourism are also increasing, and eco-tourism comes into being. Eco-tourism pays attention to the protection of the ecological environment, and at the same time, different tourist attractions are established according to the different ecological environment. The theoretical basis of this paper is related subject knowledge, and selected several different perspectives as the research entry point. Based on the rich research results, the concept, structure, development model of ecotourism and the problems faced by Heilongjiang Province in the process of developing tourism are deeply studied and analyzed. It is clearly pointed out that the corresponding principles should be followed in the development of tourism projects, so as to be beneficial to the development of tourism projects. A clearer understanding and analysis of eco-tourism is helpful to understand the problems arising from eco-tourism in Heilongjiang Province and to solve similar problems arising from eco-tourism in Heilongjiang Province. It is hoped to provide better opinions and suggestions for the research and construction of ecotourism in Heilongjiang Province.Key words:H...