专题限时集训(一)细节理解之事实认定(Ⅰ)ADoha,QatarQatariscurrentlyinvolvedinamajorconflictwithmanyothercountriesintheMiddleEasternregion,butvisitorstoitscapital,Doha,willstillfindthemselvesinthesafestcityintheworld.It'shometotheMuseumofIslamicArt,designedbyI.M.PeiwithinspirationfromtraditionalIslamicarchitecture,whichhousesIslamicartfromthreedifferentcontinentsthathaveahistoryofover1,400years.AbuDhabi,UnitedArabEmiratesDroppingdownfromthetopspotlastyearisAbuDhabi,thecapitaloftheUnitedArabEmirates,withasafetyindexof88.03.Whileithasapopulationofjustover1million,only420,000areactuallycitizens—whoseaveragenetworthis$17milliondollars.ItisalsohometotheSheikhZayedMosque,thecountry'slargest,aswellasmanycamelraces.QuebecCity,CanadaQuebecCityisoneofthefewcitiesinNorthAmericathatstillhasitsoriginalcitywalls.Oneofthemostromanticcitiesontheplanet,itsOldTownwasnamedaUNESCOWorldHeritageSite,andasacitywithjustover700,000residents,it'sgotasafetyindexof85.36,landingitinthetopthree.Osaka,JapanOsakaisthebestcityinJapanforfood,drinks,andnightlife,andit'ssaferthanever.MakesureyouvisitOsakaCastlewhileyou'rehere,whichhasaparkattached,orthenearbyMomofukuAndoInstantRamenMuseum,whereyoucanevencustomize(定制)yourownCupNoodlestotakehome.【语篇解读】本文为一篇应用文。文章介绍了世界上著名的四个城市,它们各有各的特点,而且都很安全。1.Inwhichcitycanyouwatchaspecialsportsevent?A.Doha.B.AbuDhabi.C.QuebecCity.D.Osaka.B[考查细节理解。根据AbuDhabi,UnitedArabEmirates部分最后一句“ItisalsohometotheSheikhZayedMosque,thecountry'slargest,aswellasmanycamelraces.”可知,你可以在AbuDhabi看一场特殊的体育赛事。故选B。]2.WhatcanyoudoinQuebecCity,Canada?A.AppreciateIslamicart.B.Gotoseecastles.C.Visitancientcitywalls.D.Makethenoodlesyoulike.C[考查细节理解。根据QuebecCity,Canada部分第一句“QuebecCityisoneofthefewcitiesinNorthAmericathatstillhasitsoriginalwalls.”可知,Quebec市是北美少数仍保留原有城墙的城市之一。由此可知,你可以在Quebec参观古城墙。故选C。]3.Whatdothecitieshaveincommon?A.Theyhavemuseums.B.Theyareromantic.C.Theyhavewealthycitizens.D.Theyareverysafe.D[考查细节理解。根据Doha,Qatar部分中的“safestcity”;AbuDhabi,UnitedArabEmirates部分中的“withasafetyindexof88.03”;QuebecCity,Canada部分中的“asafetyindexof85.36”以及Osaka,Japan部分中的“it'ssaferthanever”可知,这些城市都很安全。故选D。]BTherearecampusmuseumsalloverChinathatoffervariouscollectionsandmakeforeyeopeningvisits.BeijingAirandSpaceMuseumatBeihangUniversityAdmission:freeOpeninghours:TuesdayandSaturday,9:00am-12:00pmHighlights:Includedamongthemorethan300historicaircraftandspaceartifactsareoneofthetwoNorthropP61BlackWidowsintheworldandChina'sfirstlightairliner,Beijing1.FudanUniversityMuseumAdmission:freeOpeninghours:TuesdaytoFriday,9:00am-11:30amand1:30pm-4:30pmHighlights:AuniquecollectionofnativeartifactsfromtheGaoshanaboriginesinTaiwan.Someofthem,suchaspearlvests,arerarelyseeneveninTaiwan.ChinaIchthyicCultureMuseumatShanghaiOceanUniversityAdmission:10yuanOpeninghours:MondaytoFriday,9:00am-11:30amand1:30pm-4:00pmHighlights:Inthiscollectionofmorethan40,000specimensofabout3,000oceandwellingspecies,themosteyecatchingoneisan18.4meterlongspermwhaleskeleton.YifuMuseumofChinaUniversityofGeosciencesAdmission:40yuan;halfpriceforstudentsOpeninghours:MondaytoFriday,8:30am-...