专题限时集训(三)细节理解之数字计算A(2019·潍坊市统一考试)Whentravelingonabudget,everydollarcounts.Unfortunately,thecostofticketsalonecanmakeaseriousholeinyoursavings.Don'tletthatstopyoufromtakingyourdreamvacation,though.AccordingtoJeffKlee,CEOofCheapAir.com,thereisa“sweetspot”togetthebiggestbangforyourbuck.“Themostimportantruleisfairlyobvious:don'twaituntilthelastminute,asthatrarelyworksout,”hesaidinastatement.“Butbeyondthat,youalsowanttobecarefulnottobuytooearly.”Still,that'seasiersaidthandone.Findingthemostcostefficienttimetobookistough.Luckily,somebodydidthemath—soyoudon'thaveto.Datacrunchers(处理器)fromtheonlinetravelageneyCheapAir.comsurveyedover917millionfarestodeterminethedaywiththecheapestrates.Here'swhattheyfound:whilepricestendtostaythesamebetween320and106daysbeforeatrip,theystartdroppingatthe105daymark.Thatsaid,youmightbetemptedtobookthemomentpricesdrop.Butholdon!You'llsaveevenmoremoneybybookingprecisely70daysbeforeyourtrip.AccordingtoCheapAir.com,youcansave48percentoftheticket'stotalcostbyusingthistrick.Afterthatdate,airfareswillbegintoincreaseagain.Anddon'teventhinkaboutbookinganylaterthan20daysaheadoftime,aspriceswillbesoaring.So,whatareyouwaitingfor?Startplanningyournextdreamvacation,andbookaccordingly.Yourwalletwillthankyou—guaranteed.【语篇解读】本文介绍了购买便宜飞机票的方法和策略。1.Whencanwebookourplaneticketstosavethemostmoney?A.Thelater,thebetter.B.Asearlyaspossible.C.105daysbeforeourtrip.D.70daysbeforeourtrip.D[考查细节理解。根据第四段的内容尤其是第四句“You'llsaveevenmoremoneybybookingprecisely70daysbeforeyourtrip.”可知,旅行前第70天预订机票节省的钱最多,故选D。]2.Howmuchcanthetrickhelpussaveiftheticketcosts$400totally?A.$48.B.$192.C.$208.D.$352.B[考查细节理解。根据第四段第五句“AccordingtoCheapAir.com,youcansave48percentoftheticket'stotalcostbyusingthistrick.”并结合题干可知,原价是400美元的飞机票总共可以节省:$400*48%=$192,故选B。]3.What'sthepurposeoftheauthorinwritingthistext?A.Toexplainwhata“sweetspot”is.B.Toattractpeopletotravelingbyplane.C.Toshowthewaysofbookingplanetickets.D.Totellpeoplehowtobuycheapplanetickets.D[考查写作意图。根据第一段第一句“Whentravelingonabudget,everydollarcounts.”和对本文的整体理解可推知,本文的主要目的在于介绍购买便宜飞机票的策略和方法,故选D。]BGreatAmericanSongContestContestRules&Entry:Thisannualeventisdesignedforamateurandsemipro(半职业)songwritersonly.Songwriterswhoearnover$10,000annuallyfromsongpublishingroyalties(版税)donothavequalifications.AmateurandsemiprosongwritersfromallnationsoftheworldareinvitedtoparticipateintheGreatAmericanSongContest.Songlyrics(歌词)maybeinanylanguage.PleaseincludeanEnglishtranslation.Allparticipantswillbesentanentryconfirmationandajudgingschedulewhentheirsongsarereceivedandprocessed.Thisyear'sdeadlineisMarch5,2019.Onlinesubmissionsmustbereceivedbythisdate.Mailedsubmissionsmustbepostmarked(盖邮戳)bythisdate.Anentryfeeof$30isrequiredforeachenteredsong.Afterthefirsttwoentries,theentryfeedropsto$25foreachadditionalsong.Ifthesamesongisenteredinmultiplecategories,eachrequiresaseparateentryfee.Prizes&Benefits:GrandPrizeWinnerreceives$1,000incash;eachFirstPrizeWinnerreceives$500incash.Inaddition,allwinnersreceiveafreemembershiptoTAXIIndependentA&RCompany—$300value!Unlikethosehighlycompetitive“bigcashprize”contests,whichreceive20...