新高考英语二轮复习 专题限时集训19 完形填空之说明文（含解析）-人教版高三英语试题VIP免费

专题限时集训(十九)完形填空之说明文A(2020·山东烟台期末)Coffeeshopsarecool，butinWilmington，Bitty&Beau'sCoffeeenjoysagoodreputationforitswarmth.Attheheartoftheshop'spopularityisits1staff：almosteveryonehasanintellectualordevelopmentaldisability.ThecoffeeshopwasopenedbyAmyWrightandherhusband，2bytwoofherfourchildrenBeauandBitty，whohaveDownsyndrome.Whenthecouplediscoveredthatpeoplewithdisabilitiescouldneverfindanemployerwhowouldevengivetheman3，theyresolvedtodosomething.“It4melikeaflashoflightning：acoffeeshop！”Wrightsaid.“Itwouldbeperfect.Seeingthestaff5customersatthedoor，preparingfood，servingordersandcleaningtables，peoplewouldrealizehow6theyare.”Whentheshopopened，itimmediatelyhad7outsidethedoor.Nationalpressattention8，andlater，ithadtomovetoa9space.WhatmakesAmymostproudisthe10ithasbuiltinthecommunity.“Peoplesay，‘You'vemademyday.’That'safeelingofhappinessmostpeopledon'tgetelsewhere，andit'swhat11peoplebackhere，”shesaid.“Thisisaplacewherepeoplecan12withthosewithdisabilitiesandrealizehowmuchmorealikewearethandifferent.Ithas13acupofcoffee.It'sahumanrightsmovement.Ithasgivenouremployeestherespectandasenseofbeing14thattheydeserve.Formanyemployees，it'stheirfirstjob，andtheir15fillstheair.”【语篇解读】本文介绍了人气咖啡馆Bitty&Beau，它是一家很特殊的咖啡馆，店里几乎每个员工都具有智力障碍或发育障碍。这家咖啡馆为人们提供了与残疾人交流的一种方式。1．A．professionalB．uniqueC．activeD．talentedB[根据下文的almosteveryonehasanintellectualordevelopmentaldisability可推知，这家咖啡馆的员工很特别。unique意为“独一无二的”，符合语境。professional意为“专业的”；active意为“积极的”；talented意为“有天赋的”。]2．A．accompaniedB．controlledC．impressedD．inspiredD[根据第四段的内容可知，想到这些特殊人群无法找到工作，他们决定做点什么。由此可推知，开这家咖啡馆是受到两个患病的孩子的启发。inspire意为“赋予灵感”，符合语境。accompany意为“陪伴”；control意为“控制”；impress意为“使留下深刻印象”。]3．A．interviewB．appointmentC．arrangementD．invitationA[根据空前的anemployerwhowouldevengivethem和常识可推知，雇主不愿意给他们面试机会。interview意为“面试；采访”，符合语境。appointment意为“约会”；arrangement意为“安排”；invitation意为“邀请”。]4．A．occurredB．encouragedC．struckD．affectedC[根据下文的likeaflashoflightning：acoffeeshop可推知，这个想法是突然想到的。strike意为“突然想到”，符合语境。occur意为“发生”；encourage意为“鼓励”；affect意为“影响”。]5．A．greetingB．observingC．gatheringD．seizingA[根据下文的customersatthedoor，preparingfood，servingordersandcleaningtables可推知，此处指服务员在咖啡馆里的职责；再由常识可推知，此处指服务员在门口招呼客人。greet意为“问候”，符合语境。observe意为“观察；注意到”；gather意为“聚集”；seize意为“抓住”。]6．A．capableB．generousC．invisibleD．considerateA[根据上文对咖啡馆的服务员的职责的描述可推知，此处指人们意识到他们是多么有能力做这些事情。capable意为“有能力的”，符合语境。generous意为“慷慨大方的”；invisible意为“看不见的”；considerate意为“体贴的”。]7．A．waitersB．activitiesC．linesD．guardsC[根据下文的Nationalpressattention可推知，该店得到全国媒体的关注，生意火爆，当咖啡馆营业时，人们在门外立刻排起了长队。line意为“队伍”，符合语境。waiter意为“服务员”；activity意为“活动”；guard意为“门卫”。]8．A．agreedB．continuedC．respondedD．followedD[根据上文的itimmediatelyhadoutsidethedoor和空前的Nationalpressattenti...