专题限时集训(二十三)语法填空(Ⅲ)A(2020·温州市高考适应性测试)TherearemanygreatdestinationsintheUK,oneof1.whichistheSouthWestofEngland.ThemostpopularregionssurroundingintheSouthWest2.are(be)thecountiesofDevonandCornwall.Theyarebythecoastandknownforhavingsomeof3.thesunniestweatherintheUK.IntheheartoftheSouthWest,DartmoorNationalPark4.wasvoted(vote)theUK'sfavouritein2016.Thereareplentyofbreathtakingwalkstochoosefromwhichwillleadyou5.todiscover(discover)Dartmoor'sancientandrugged(崎岖的)charm!IntheSouthWestyouwillfindplentyofattractiveandoftendeserted6.beaches(beach).SomeexamplesincludeWhitesandBayinCornwallandWoolacombebeachinDevon.Ifyoudon'tmindthe7.slightly(slight)coolertemperaturesthanotherbeachdestinationsinEurope,youareinforarealtreat!Apartfrom8.beingsurrounded(surround)bybeautifulnature,theSouthWestisfullofurbangems(精华).ThecityofExeterinDevonhasgreatcentersaswellaslotsofcafes9.andpubs.Cornwallhasitsowntreasurestoo—prettyvillagesandtownssuchasStIvesandMouseholelinethecoastline,andmakefortheperfectlocationstospendthose10.relaxing(relax)summerafternoons.B(2020·大庆实验中学模拟)EarthDayisanevent11.annually(annual)celebratedonApril22.12.Founded(found)bySenatorGaylordNelson,anAmericanpoliticianandenvironmentalist,itwasoriginallyaimedathelpingthepublictoknowthecurrentsituationofpollutionand13.getting(get)peopletocareabouttheearth.In1962,RachelCarson'sbestsellerSilentSpringcreatedan14.awareness(aware)ofthedangerouseffectsofpesticides(农药).Then,afire,15.whichbrokeoutin1969onCleveland'sGuyahogaRiver,revealedtheproblemofchemicalpollutioninwater.SenatorGaylordNelsondreamedof16.asimilareventthatwouldgetpeopletotakeenvironmentalissuesseriously.In1969,hewasinspiredbyprotestsagainsttheVietnamWarandcameupwiththeideaforEarthDay.Inthefallof1969,Nelsonannounceditandappealedtotheentirecountrytogetinvolved.Consequently,telegrams,lettersandtelephonecalls17.fromalloverthecountrypouredin.Since1970,EarthDaycelebrationshavegrown.Later,Nelson18.wasawarded(award)thePresidentialMedalofFreedombecauseofhiswork.Today,numerouscommunitiescelebrateEarthWeek,anentireweekof19.activities(activity)focusedontheenvironmentalissues.In2017,theMarchforScience20.occurred(occur)onEarthDayandwasfollowedbythePeople'sClimateMobilizationonApril29,2017.C(2020·湘赣皖·长郡十五校联考)WhoisLiZiqi?Forabout8millionwatchersonYouTubeand23millionmicrobloggersonSinaWeibo,that's21.aneasyquestiontoanswer.Sheholdsanaccountoneachofthetwoplatforms,anduploadshervideos22.concerning(concern)herrurallifestyle.ThebeautyofLi'svideos23.isrooted(root)intherevivaloftheancientrelationshipbetweenhumansandnature.24.Dressed(dress)intraditionalChinese-styleclothes.LireflectstheselfsufficientlifestyleofancientChinesepeople.Frommakingpapertoweavingcloth,frommakingasilkquilt(被子)tobuildingherownbreadovenwith25.blocks(block),nothingseemsimpossiblewithLi'scraftyhandsastheyworktheirmagictobringthesethingsinto26.existence(exist).Ofcourse,viahervideosLihasspreadChineseculturetotheworld.SheletstheworldknowthatChinesepeoplelovegoodfoodandaregood27.atmakingartoutofevensimplerawmaterials.SheletstheworldseehowChinesepeoplelive28.peacefully(peaceful)withnature,anditisthesethathavecapturedtheheartsofherglobalaudience.TillnowLi29.hasbecome(become)oneofthemostsuccessfulInternetcelebrities.Thoughbeingfamousalsomeansbeingthetargetofcontroversy,30.thereisnodoubtthatsheletstheworldknowandloveChineseculture.D(2020·绍兴市适应性试卷)Nowadays,socialnetworkingaddictionhasbecomearisingconcern.Socialnetworkingaddictionisaphrasesometimesused31.torefer(refer)tosomeonespendingtoomuchtimeusingFacebook,Twitter,Instagramandotherformsofsocialmedia—somuchthatit32.influences/hasinfluenced(influence)otheraspectsofdailylife.Addictionusuallyreferstohabitual33.behaviors(behavior)thataredifficulttocontrolanditmayleadtonegativeeffects.Inmostaddictions,peoplefeelforcedtodocertainactivitiessooftenthattheybecomeaharmfulhabit,34.whichthenaffectsotherimportantactivitiessuchasworkorschool.Inthatcontext,asocialnetworkingaddictioncould35.beconsidered(consider)someonewithapowerfulinnerdrivetousesocialmediarepeatedly—36.constantly(constant)checkingFacebookstatusupdatesorfollowingpeople'sprofilesonFacebook,forexample,forhoursonend.Butitishardtotellwhenfondnessfor37.anactivitybecomesadependencyandcrossesthelineintoadamaginghabitoraddiction.Does38.spending(spend)threehoursadayonTwitterreadingrandomtweetsfromstrangersmeanyou'readdicted39.toTwitter?Howaboutfivehours?Youcouldargueyouwerereadingheadlinenewsor40.needed(need)tostaycurrentinyourfieldforwork,right?