题型组合训练九(B)Ⅰ.七选五根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。(2018辽宁五校期末联考)Manypeoplefindithardtoloseweightandhavetogostarvation.Now,I’dliketooffersometrickstohelploseweight.Putoutalargevegetableplate.Eatingwater-richfoodssuchastomatoesduringmealsreducescalorieconsumption.Otherwater-richfoodsincludesoupsandsalads.1Becausethebodyprocesseshungerandthirstthroughdifferentsystems,itsimplydoesn’tregisterasenseoffullnesswithwater.Downsizeyourdinnerplates.Thelessfoodputinfrontofyou,thelessfoodyou’lleat.Soinsteadofusingstandarddinnerplates,serveyourmaincourseonsaladplates.2Insteadoflargeglassesandcoffeemugs,returntotheolddaysofcupsandevensmallercoffeecups.Serveyourdinnerrestaurant-style(withfoodalreadyontheplates)ratherthanfamily-style(wherethefoodisservedinbowlsonthetable).3There’snoreachingforseconds.4You’remorelikelytoeatmore—andeatmorehigh-fat,high-caloriefoods—whenyoueatoutthanwhenyoueatathome.Eatslowlyandcalmly.5Varyyoureatingwithstoriesofinterestingthingsthathappenedduringyourday.Yourbrainisbehindyourstomachbyabout20minuteswhenitcomestofullnesssignals.Ifyoueatslowlyenough,yourbrainwillcatchupandtellyouthatyounolongerneedfood.A.Thesamegoesforliquids.B.Eat90percentofyourmealsathome.C.Whenyourplateisempty,you’refinished.D.Putyourforkorspoondownbetweeneverybite.E.Besuretochooseahigh-fiber,low-sugarvarietyoffood.F.Youwon’tgetthesamebenefitsbyjustdrinkingwater,though.G.Youshouldeatequalamountsofvegetablesandgrainsatdinner.答案[语篇解读]本文作者针对如何减肥这一问题给出了一些诀窍。1.F由Becausethebodyprocesseshungerandthirstthroughdifferentsystems,itsimplydoesn’tregisterasenseoffullnesswithwater.可知你仅仅是喝水,不能获得同样的益处,故选F项。2.A由Insteadoflargeglassesandcoffeemugs,returntotheolddaysofcupsandevensmallercoffeecups.可知这样的方法也适用于液体,故选A项。3.C由There’snoreachingforseconds.可知当你的盘子空了,你就结束了用餐,你就不会再次地去拿食物了,故选C项。4.E由You’remorelikelytoeatmore—andeatmorehigh-fat,high-caloriefoods—whenyoueatoutthanwhenyoueatathome.可知一定要选择高纤维、低糖的多样性食物,故选E项。5.D由Eatslowlyandcalmly.可知每咬一口,就放下你的叉子和勺子,选D。Ⅱ.完形填空阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。(2018辽宁五校期末联考)WhenKarenfoundanotherbabywasontheway,shetriedtohelpher3-year-oldson,Michael,prepareforanew1.Anddayafterday,nightafternight,Michael2tohissisterinMommy’sstomach.Thepregnancy3normallybutillnessaroseduring4.Finally,Michael’slittlesisterwasborn.ButshewasinseriousconditionandwastakentotheintensivecareunitatahospitalinTennessee.Thedays5by.Thelittlegirlgotworse.Thedoctorsaidtherewaslittlehope.Be6fortheworst.Karenandherhusbandcontactedacemeteryabouta7service.Michael,however,kept8hisparentstolethimseehissister,“Iwanttosingtoher.”However,kidsareneverallowedinIntensiveCare.KarendecidedtotakeMichaelwhetherthehospital9itornot.Ifhedidn’tseehissisterrightthen,hemightneverseeher10.ShedressedhiminanoversizedoperationsuitandmarchedhimintoICU.Helookedlikeawalkinglaundrybasket.Theheadnurse11himasachildandshouted,“Getthatkidoutofherenow.Nochildrenareallowed.”ThemotherroseupstronginKarenandtheusuallymild-manneredlady12steel-eyedrightintotheheadnurse’seyes,“Heisnotleavinguntilhesingstohissister.”ThenKaren13Michaeltohissister’sbedside.Helookedatthetinyb...