第16练自然与环保类（二）单词识记：shortageurbanadvocateecofriendlypreserveprovincesmogchallengemountainpreventconservationdamagedecoratesituationsmelldisappearancedestroypurposerecycleenvironment短语扫描：preventsb./sth.(from)doingsth.阻止某人/物做某事inturn依次；反过来；转而leadto导致；致使lowcarbon低碳的globalwarming全球变暖greenhouseeffect温室效应takeaction/measures/steps采取行动/措施attachgreatimportanceto...十分重视……belinkedwith与……有联系befacedwith面临[跟踪训练]Ⅰ.语境填词1．The________(short)ofcottonkeptthepricesup.2．Idon’tlikepubs.They’renoisy，________(smell)，andwhat’smore，expensive.3．Withnoonetoturntoinsuchafrightening________(情形)，shefeltveryhelpless.4．Aimedatahighertarget，thetaskismore________(challenge)．5．Inthe________(damage)housethefirefighterssavedalotofinjuredpeople，buttheycouldn’tbesenttohospitalbecauseoftheblockedroad.Ⅱ.单项填空6．ChinarecentlytighteneditswaterscontrolsneartheHuangyanIslandtopreventChinesefishingboatsfrom________intheSouthChinaSea.A．attackingB．havingattackedC．beingattackedD．havingbeenattacked7．Whilestayinginthevillage，Jamesunselfishlysharedwhateverhehadwiththevillagerswithoutaskingforanything________.A．inreturnB．incommonC．inturnD．inplace8．Atminus130℃alivingcellcanbe________forathousandyears.A．sparedB．protectedC．preservedD．developed9．Children’scuriositymay________manyusefulinventions.A．leadtoB．takeplaceC．gatherinD．bringaway10．Chineseculture________aparticularlyhighvaluetotheideathatfamiliesshouldlivetogether.(2016·镇江高三期中)A．chargesB．pointsC．presentsD．attachesⅠ.完形填空(2017·广西桂林十八中月考)Washoeisayoungchimpanzee.Sheisno__1__chimpanzee，though.Scientistsaredoingaresearch__2__her.Theywanttoseehowcivilizedshecan__3__.Alreadyshedoesmanythingsahumanbeingcando.Forexample，shehasbeenlearninghowtoexchange__4__withpeople.Thescientistsareteachingher__5__language.Whenshewantstobepicked__6__，Washoepointsupwithonefinger.Sherubsherteethwithherfinger__7__shewantstobrushherteeth.Thisisdoneaftereverymeal.Washoehasalsobeen__8__tothinkoutandfindanswerstoproblems.Onceshewasputina__9__withfoodhangingfromtheceiling.Itwastoohighto__10__.Aftersheconsideredthe__11__，shegotatallboxtostand__12__.Thefoodwasstilltoohightobereached.Washoefounda__13__pole.Thensheclimbedontothe__14__，graspedthepole，and__15__downthefoodwiththepole.Washoe__16__likeahuman，too.Thescientistskeepherinafullyfurnishedhouse.Afterahard__17__inthelaboratory，shegoeshome.__18__sheplayswithhertoys.She__19__enjoyswatchingtelevisionbeforegoingtobed.Scientistshopeto__20__moreaboutpeoplebystudyingourclosestrelative—chimpanzee.1．A.foolishB．ordinaryC．specialD．simple2．A.forB．byC．toD．on3．A.experienceB．changeC．developD．become4．A.actionsB．viewsC．messagesD．feelings5．A.signB．humanC．spokenD．foreign6．A.outB．atC．onD．up7．A.whenB．untilC．sinceD．while8．A.raisedB．trainedC．orderedD．led9．A.caveB．zooC．roomD．museum10．A.pullB．seeC．eatD．reach11．A.problemB．positionC．foodD．ceiling12．A.byB．onC．upD．with13．A.straightB．strongC．longD．big14．A.wallB．boxC．ceilingD．pole15．A.knockedB．pickedC．tookD．shook16．A.livesB．actsC．thinksD．plays17．A.taskB．lessonC．dayD．time18．A.HereB．ThereC．SoD．Then19．A.quiteB．alreadyC．evenD．still20．A.observeB．discoverC．gainD．learnⅡ.阅读理解(2016·盐城期中)Windturbine...
