第40练工作与职业（一）单词识记：authormanagerartistassistantdesignerdirectorengineerexpertgeneralhunterinventorofficialpositionpresidentgardenerguardmerchantpaintersoldiertranslator短语扫描：thegeneralmanager总经理anexpertin/on...……方面的专家beexpertat/in(doing)sth.(做)……在行ingeneral一般地；大体上take/holdthepositionof担任……的职务onguard站岗；值班theMinisterofForeignAffairs外交部长waiton伺候；服侍dobusinesswith和……做买卖huntfor搜寻；搜索[跟踪训练]Ⅰ.语境填词1．FranklyIcan’timaginehowany________(manage)couldaffordtogetridofit.2．Theywantedto________(设计)amachinethatwasbothattractiveandpractical.3．________(工程师)noticedthatthepipeswerenotexpandingasexpected.4．Thefiguresrepresenta________(generally)declineinemployment.5．HenryFordhadoncejokedthatEdisonwastheworld’sgreatest________(invent)andtheworld’sworstbusinessman.Ⅱ.单项填空6．Peoplewroteletterstogetintouch.Nowadaysemailhas________thewaypeoplecommunicate.A．conveyedB．translatedC．transformedD．exchanged7．________herworkshasbeengood，butthisessayisdreadful.A．InallB．IngeneralC．InparticularD．Intotal8．Theuniversitystartedsomenewlanguageprogramsto________thecountry’sSilkRoadEconomicBelt.(2015·江苏，27)A．applytoB．caterforC．appealtoD．huntfor9．Salesdirectorisaposition________communicationabilityisjustasimportantassalesskills.A．whichB．thatC．whenD．where10．KeysFordLincolnwassocrowded，sotheyhadtohireextrapolicemento________traffic.A．reduceB．blockC．directD．preventⅠ.完形填空(2016·无锡一模)Membersofthepost1990generationlookingforworkapplyformultiplepositions.Theyholdhigh__1__ofthejobs，areflectionofyoungpeople’schangingattitudesinthecountry’sdevelopment，arecentresearchshowed.Whenfreshgraduatesdolandajobinterview，theyarealsomorelikelytomissit，__2__offersandhavenoqualms(不安)aboutquittingiftheworkisnot__3__.Theseweresomeofthemain__4__oftheresearchconductedbyleadingChineserecruitment(招聘)website51job.com.Ofthose__5__，45.1%oftheemployerssaidmorethanhalfofjobcandidates__6__toturnupontimeforinterviews.Morethan60%ofthefresh__7__alsofelttheyneededhelpfromtheirparentstolookforwork，theresearchshowed.LiuJinjin，deputydirectorofthehumanresourcesdepartmentattheSocialSciencesAcademicPress，saidmembersofthepost1990generationare__8__aboutemploymentanditwas__9__forthemtobreakappointmentsforjobinterviews.“Mostofthepost1990generationaretheonlychildinthefamily.Theirlivingconditionshavegreatly__10__fromthatofthepost1980andpost1970generations.Theydon’texperiencemuch__11__inlifesotheypaycloserattentiontopersonal__12__andinterestswhenhuntingforajob.Thepost1990generationalsodoesnotcareabouttheamountofmoneytheymake.__13__，theworkingenvironment，thehappinesstheygetfromtheirworkandrespectfromothersarewhat__14__most，”Liusaid.“Thepost1990generationdoesnotthinktwiceaboutleavingintheirfirstyearofwork.Iftheyloseinterestinajoborarenotclearabouttheirfuturecareerpath，theywill__15__easily，”Liusaid.Membersofthegenerationarealsomoreselfcentered.Theywantmoretimeforthemselvesandarenotwillingtowork__16__.Theirattitudetolifeismorecasual，Liusaid.ZhangGao，thecampusbranddirectorofChineseInternetsearchgiantBaidu，saidasurveyitconductedthisyearfoundthatthepost1990generationfocusonworklife__17__.“Theyneedsomespacewhentheyworkanddon’twanttobemanagedtoo__18__，”Zhangsaid，__19__thatmembersofthatgenerationoftenchoosetowor...
