第1页共46页编号：时间：2021年x月x日书山有路勤为径，学海无涯苦作舟页码：第1页共46页微观经济学主讲：浙江大学经济学院—叶航第2页共46页第1页共46页编号：时间：2021年x月x日书山有路勤为径，学海无涯苦作舟页码：第2页共46页目录第一讲价格理论............................................................................................................................5一、需求及其属性..................................................................................................................51．定义............................................................................................................................52．需求函数....................................................................................................................53．需求弹性....................................................................................................................6二、供给及其属性..................................................................................................................61．定义............................................................................................................................62．供给函数....................................................................................................................63．供给弹性....................................................................................................................7三、均衡价格及其属性...........................................................................................................81．均衡价格的形成.........................................................................................................82．均衡价格定义............................................................................................................83．均衡价格的变动问题.................................................................................................8四、均衡价格的实例..............................................................................................................91．城市商品房................................................................................................................92．家电............................................................................................................................93．价格管制与制衡价格...............................................................................................104．供求弹性对市场均衡价格的影响...........................................................................105．珠网模型...................................................................................................................11第二讲消费者理论（效用理论）...............................................................................................11一、效用及其属性.................................................................................................................111．效用...........................................................................................................................112．属性..........................................................................................................................123．边际替代率递减规律...............................................................................................13二、消费者均衡与消费者的行为规范...................................
