电解法处理含镍废水的研究摘要:含镍废水不仅造成镍金属的浪费,并且带来环境污染
本文通过配制硫酸镍溶液模拟含镍废水,采用电解法确定最佳阳极材料为钌涂层钛板,并研究了电解时间、电流强度和Ni2+浓度等因素对Ni2+的回收率的影响
实验结果表明:在电解时间240min,电流强度15A,Ni2+浓度20g/L,电解温度50oC,pH值6,搅拌速率300r/min的条件下,Ni2+的回收率为85
42%,电流效率为52
关键字:电解法;含镍废水;回收率;电流效率;Studyonelectrolytictreatmentofnickel-containingwastewaterAbstract:Wastewatercontainingnickelnotonlycauseswasteofnickelmetal,butalsobringsenvironmentalpollution
Inthispaper,nickelsulfatesolutionwasusedtosimulatenickel-containingwastewater
Thebestanodematerialwasdeterminedtoberuthenium-coatedtitaniumplatebyelectrolyticmethod
Theeffectsofelectrolysistime,currentintensityandnickelionconcentrationonNi2+recoverywerestudied
TheexperimentalresultsshowthattherecoveryrateofNi2+is85
42%,andefficiencyis52
16%undertheconditionof240minelectrolysistime,15Aamperage,20g/L,Ni2+c