I歌曲《好久没到这方来》的艺术特色及演唱实践摘要中国民歌源远流长,是我国优秀的传统文化之一。四川民歌是中国民歌中的一部分,它资源丰富,极具特色,涌现出了许多脍炙人口的作品。《好久没到这方来》作为四川创作民歌中的一首,在川渝地区家喻户晓,它旋律优美,快慢交替,具有自身浓郁的艺术魅力,同时,它展示了“土地改革”后,人民努力建设家乡,家乡一片欣欣向荣的新面貌的情景,极大地鼓舞了人民热爱祖国,建设社会的热情,影响了一代人的思想。本文分为绪论、三个章节、结语三个部分,第一章是对歌曲《好久没到这方来》创作背景的分析,主要从四川民歌的概述和该作品的创作背景两方面展开论述。第二章是对《好久没到这方来》的音乐特点进行分析,主要从该作品的曲式结构、旋律节奏以及歌词等展开论述。第三章是对《好久没到这方来》的演唱实践进行论述,分别从“演唱技术的科学性”、“演唱风格的民族性”、“作品处理的艺术性”、“舞台表现的时代性”四个方面展开论述。从而声情并茂地演唱好此作品,让这首经典的民歌在舞台上重新绽放异彩。关键词:四川民歌;《好久没到这方来》;艺术特色;演唱实践IITheartisticfeaturesandsingingpracticeofSichuanfolksong"longtimenotcomehere"ABSTRACTChinesefolksongshavealonghistoryandareoneoftheexcellenttraditionalculturesinChina.SichuanfolksongisapartofChinesefolksong,whichisrichinresourcesandrichincharacteristics,andhasemergedmanywell-knownworks.AsoneofthefolksongswritteninSichuan,"LongTimenocomehere"iswell-knowninSichuanandChongqingareas.Ithasabeautifulmelody,alternatingbetweenfastandslow,andhasitsownstrongartisticcharm.Atthesametime,itshowsthe"landreform",people'seffortstobuildhome,homeathrivingnewlookofthescene,greatlyinspiredthepeoplelovethemotherland,theenthusiasmforbuildingasociety,hasaffectedthethinkingofageneration.Thispaperisdividedintothreeparts:Introduction,threechapters,conclusion.Thefirstchapteristhesong"alongtimenottothisside"creativebackgroundanalysis,mainlyfromtheoverviewofSichuanfolksongandthecreativebackgroundoftheworkontwoaspects.Thesecondchapteris"alongtimenottothisside"ofthemusiccharacteristicsoftheanalysis,mainlyfromthestructureofthework,MelodyRhythmandlyricsandsoon.Thethirdchapterisaboutthesingingpracticeof"longtimenocomehere",fromthe"singingtechnologyofScience","singingstyleofnationality","artistictreatmentofworks","stageperformanceofthetimes"fouraspects.Soastosingthisworkwell,sothatthisclassicfolksongonthestagetobloomagain.Keywords:Sichuanfolksong;longtimenotcomehere;artisticfeatures;singingpracticeIII目录中文摘要..........................................................................................................................................IABSTRACT.........................................................................................................................................II绪论...................................................................................................................................................1一、歌曲《好久没到这方来》的创作背景...............................................................6(一)四川民歌概述..........................................................................................................................6(二)四川民歌《好久没到这方来》的创作背景...........................................................................6二、歌曲《好久没到这方来》的音乐特点...............................................................6(一)曲式结构分析..........................................................................