盐城瑞志企业存货的管理研究摘要面对日趋激烈的市场竞争与日益复杂的国际环境，抗风险能力较弱的中小民营企业正在面临更加严峻的生存挑战。存货作为重要的流动资产，企业都会有所存留，这样做的目的有二：保障公司生产；获得价格优惠。然而，存货并非越多越好。存货过多会消耗大量公司资金，同时也需要占据大量公司资源，增加了公司成本。本文以盐城瑞志公司为研究对象，从存货资金占用量大、人员配置短缺、采购计划缺乏合理性、存货盘点结果不准确等方面分析存在的问题，并针对企业存在问题研究给出了优化库存结构、建立科学内部控制制度、建立最优采购计划、健全存货盘点制度等优化方案。希望我们的研究可以帮助盐城瑞志公司选择最优存货量，通过权衡企业利益和存货效益实现最佳组合，提高公司收益。关键词：盐城瑞志企业；存货管理；问题；现状；对策研究RESEARCHONTHEMANAGEMENTOFINVENTORYOFRUIZHIENTERPRISESINYANCHENGABSTRACTFacedwithincreasinglyfiercemarketcompetitionandanincreasinglycomplexinternationalenvironment,smallandmedium-sizedprivateenterpriseswithweakeranti-riskcapabilitiesarefacingmoreseveresurvivalchallenges.Asanimportantcurrentasset,companieswillretaininventory.Thepurposeofthisistwofold:toprotectthecompany'sproduction;toobtainpriceconcessions.However,theinventoryisnotthebetter.Excessiveinventorywillconsumealargeamountofcompanyfunds,andatthesametime,italsoneedstooccupyalotofcompanyresources,increasingcompanycosts.ThisarticletakesYanchengRuizhiCompanyastheresearchobject,analyzestheexistingproblemsfromtheaspectsoflargeamountofinventoryfunds,shortageofstaffing,lackofrationalityintheprocurementplan,andinaccurateinventorycountingresults,andprovidesoptimizedinventoryforthecompany’sexistingproblems.Structure,theestablishmentofascientificinternalcontrolsystem,theestablishmentofanoptimalprocurementplan,andasoundinventoryinventorysystem.ItishopedthatourresearchcanhelpYanchengRuizhiCompanychoosetheoptimalinventoryvolume,achievethebestcombinationbyweighingthecompany'sbenefitsandinventorybenefits,andincreasethecompany'srevenue.Keywords:YanchengRuizhiEnterprise;Inventorymanagement;Questions;Statusofwork;Countermeasureresearch目录1绪论...................................................................11.1研究背景及意义.....................................................11.1.1研究的背景...................................................11.1.2研究的意义...................................................21.2研究的方法和论文结构...............................................21.2.1论文结构.....................................................21.2.2研究方法.....................................................32盐城瑞志企业基本情况...................................................42.1盐城瑞志企业整体概述...............................................42.2盐城瑞志企业存货管理情况...........................................42.2.1存货采购管理现状.............................................42.2.2存货仓储管理现状.............................................42.2.3存货发出管理现状.............................................53盐城瑞志企业存货管理存在的问题.........................................63.1存货资金占用量大，周转速度慢.......................................63.1.1存货积压.....................................................63.1.2存货周转率大幅下降...........................................63.2人员配置短缺，缺乏通畅的信息共享机制...............................73.2.1不相容职位不分离.............................................73.2.2内部信...
