在校实习生工伤事故权益保障问题探究摘要大学生为了增长社会经验,加强专业锻炼以及建立友好地人际关系,会积极投身于各个用人单位实习,目前我国的在校实习生包含两种情况:第一是就业实习,也就是学生与用人单位是建立劳动关系的;第二种是教学实习,就是按照学校的要求,参与社会实践,主要是提高自己的学习能力和专业基础。然而近些年来不管是哪种情况,总能在新闻或者报纸上看到我国在校实习生在用人单位发生工伤事故的报道。由于在校实习生还是大学生身份,在他们涉世未深,不能使用正确的法律保护自己,工伤预防程度也不足的情况下,因此导致在校实习生受到人身伤害,但却也没能得到合理的赔偿、处理不妥的的案例比比皆是。实习生受到伤害无法维护自身权益不仅造成了学生家庭的不幸,不仅要承担巨额医疗费用,还可能面临终身残疾,这样的事件同时增加了实习单位、学校和受害者家长的困扰。而我们国家的实习生工伤事故的救助模式存在很多困境,比如针对在校实习生没有合适的法律保护等等,他们受到伤害也无法维护自己的合法权益,迟来的正义虽然是正义,但却失去了它存在的意义。正因为实习生的利益得不到有效的保护,因此本文通过三个案例进行分析我国实习生工伤事故的现状,以及目前存在的困境。针对困境和现状深入分析提出维护在校实习生合法权益的有效措施。关键词:实习生,工伤事故,权益保障ONTHEPROTECTIONOFTHERIGHTSANDINTERESTSOFINTERNSININDUSTRUALACCIDENTSAbstractCollegestudentsinordertoincreasesocialexperience,strengthenprofessionaltrainingandtoestablishafriendlyrelationship,unitswillbeanactivepartinpractice,however,duetothedegreeofinjuryprevention,wetbehindisnotdeepenoughreasonsoftheirownorinrespecttothesecurityobligationofinternshipunitcausessuchasinternspersonalinjuryinrecentyears,frequentaccidents,handledthecaseeverywhere.Internswhoareinjuredandunabletodefendtheirrightsandinterestsnotonlybringmisfortunetotheirfamilies,butalsohavetobearhugemedicalcostsandmayfacelifelongdisability.Suchincidentsalsoincreasetheworriesoftheinternshipunits,schoolsandparents.However,inChina,theintern'stargetedlegalprotectionisnotperfect,sothatinternscannotgeteffectivereliefwhentheyarehurt.Althoughjusticeisjustice,ithaslostitssignificance.Interns'interestscannotbeeffectivelyprotected.Therefore,thispaperanalyzesthecurrentsituationofinternwork-relatedaccidentsinChinathroughfourcases,aswellastheexistingdifficulties.Therefore,itisofgreatsignificancetostudyhowtosafeguardthelaborrightsandinterestsofinternswhoareinjuredbyaccidentsduringtheirinternship.Keywords:Interns,accidentsatwork,rightsprotectionPAGE\*MERGEFORMAT2目录一.绪论..........................................................................................................................................5(一)研究背景及研究意义...................................................................................................51.研究背景......................................................................................................................52.研究意义......................................................................................................................8(二)文献综述......................................................................................................................91.国外文献研究..............................................................................................................92.国内文献研究............................................................................................................10(三)研究方法..........................................................