全国2008年10月自考英语写作基础试题课程代码：00597.Ⅰ重写句子（15points,1.5pointseach）Revisethefollowingsentencesaccordingtotherequirement.Example:ThehistoryofEnglishwordsisthehistoryofourcivilizationinmanyways.(periodicsentence)Inmanyways,thehistoryofEnglishwordsisthehistoryofourcivilization.1.Hockeyisasportwhichispopularinmanycountriesaroundtheworld.(simplesentence)2.NotuntilhecrossedthelineandfeltthetapesnapagainsthischestdidJohnsonknowhehadwontherace.(loosesentence)3.Ihavecheckedmydocumentsseveraltimes.Istillcan’tfindtheproblem.(compoundsentence)4.Theteacherreturnedthehomework.Theteachernoticedtheerror.(complexsentence)5.Whenwearerelievedofworkingpressuresoftheoffice,wecanenjoyhappinessandrelaxationathome.(modifyingphrase)6.Alanpassedthetest.Alanhadstudiedhard.Alanhadunderstoodthematerial.(complexsentence)7.Fossilfuelsarenon-renewable.Weneedtofindalternativeenergysources.(compoundsentence)8.Weslippedontheroadwhenwecouldseenolightsintheheavyrainthatnight.(periodicsentence)9.Attheinternationalmuseum,youcanfindancientEgyptianart.YoucanexploreAfricanartifactsthere.Youcandiscoverbeautifultextilesfromaroundtheworldthere.(parallelstructure)10.WelivedinasmalltownwhenIwasasmallchild.WemovedtoShanghailater.Myfatherlandedabetterjobthere.(compound-complexsentence).Ⅱ改写病句（15points,3pointseach）Correcttheerrorsinthefollowingsentences.Example:Afterseeinganoffensivemouthwashadontelevision.Iresolvednevertobuythatbrandagain.Afterseeinganoffensivemouthwashadontelevision,Iresolvednevertobuythatbrandagain.11.Insummer,Juannadidn’tlovetravelinginRomeshefeltitwastoohotthere.12.Shakespearewrotecomedies,tragedies,romances,andtheplayswhichwerebasedonhistoricalevents.13.WhiledrivingonBlueberryAvenueyesterdayafternoon,atreefelltowardJack’scar.14.OneofJenny’sgreatestjoysinlifeiseatingdesserts.Suchasmilkshake,cookiesorstrawberrycake.15.Peterorderedthemealforhisfriendsrangingfromfriedshrimptochoppedbeef..Ⅲ标出主题句（15points,5pointseach）16.Choosethebesttopicsentencefromthegroupbelow.Writethechoiceintheblank.A.Themostcriticalelectionhappenedin1896.B.TheGreatDepressionproducedconditionsfor1932election.C.AbrahamLincolnwontheelectionof1860andbecamethe16thAmericanpresident.D.America’stwo-partysystemhasexperiencedthreecriticalelections,eachofwhichaffectedthepartybalanceingovernment.Answer:______________________________________________________17.Readthefollowingparagraphandunderlinethetopicsentence.Afamilygroupisagoodexampleforillustratingnorms,roles,statuspositions,andsocialstructure.CharliehascertainexpectationsforAlicethathavedevelopedbetweenthemovertime.Aliceishiswife,andheexpectshertohavetheprimaryresponsibilityforchildrearingandfordealingwithrelatives.Sheisexpectedtolistentohiscomplaintsabouthisboss,togivehimencouragementconcerninghisprofessionallife,tobenicetohisfriends,tobepatientwithhisimpatience,andtospendthefamilyfundscarefully.Alice,ontheotherhand,expectsCharlie,herhusband,toshareinhousework,topreparethemeals,toplaywiththechildren,tolistentohercomplaintsaboutherboss,toencouragehertopursueherprofessionalgrowth,andtoknowwhattodoinaweatheremergencyorwhentheplumbingbreaksdown.18.Readthefollowingparagraphcarefullyandselectthebesttopicsentencefromthefourpossibleanswersthatfollowtheparagraph.Writethechoiceintheblank.TopicSentence:______________________________________________________Unt...
