Unit2IusedtobeafraidofthedarkSectionB[学习目标]掌握重点单词和短语Insect昆虫candy糖果chew嚼gun口香糖chat聊天daily每日的walktoschool走路上学chewgun嚼口香糖chatwithsb与某人聊天hategunclass讨厌体育课。掌握重点句型Ididn’tusetoliketests.②Mylifechangedalotinthelastfewyears.③ItseemsthatYuMeihaschangedalot.④spend...(in)doingsth.通过过去和现在生活的对比，培养自己积极向上的生活态度。第五课时Reading[学习目标]1.掌握重点单词和短语death死,afford买得起cause造成patient有耐性的decision决定necessary必须的attention注意waste浪费intheend最后；终于makeadecision下决定headteacher班主任toone’ssurprise令某人惊奇的（是）……eventhough即使nolonger不再takepridein对……感到自豪payattentionto对……注意，giveup放弃not...anymore不再。掌握重点句型：Heusedtocausealotoftrouble.Hismothercouldn’taffordtopayforherchild’seducation.Intheend,shemadeadifficultdecision...Martincalledhismother,buttohissuprisethisphonecallchangedhislife.⑤...andwouldalwaystakeprideineventhinggoodIdo.⑥TheheadteachersaiditwasnecessaryforMartaintotalkwithhismother.[预习]翻译下列词组1．最后_______________2.下决心________________3.令某人惊奇的（是）...____________4.不再__________________5.对...注意________________________6.对...感到自豪__________7.放弃_____________________二．用方框中所给词的适当形式填空toone’ssurprise,death,giveup,himself,intheend,decide8.Theboyssaidtheycoulddotheworkby_______________9.Theyellowdog__________threeyeasagoandwefeltsorryforit.10.__________,hepassedbywithoutsaying“Hello”.11.Never_________,anditispossibleforyoutobesuccessful.12.Theysucceededinmakingabeautifulkiteandflewitinthesky________13.Idon’twanttomakeawrong_________andregretitlater.[重难点点拨]Deathn.死；死亡eg:Herdeathsurprisedusall.她的死使我们大家都很吃惊。diev.“死；去世”，是短暂性动词，不能和延续性时间状语连用。Hergrandmadiedtwoyearsago.她奶奶两年前去世了。（2）deadadj.“死的；死亡的”，bedead表示延续的状态，可与表一段时问的状语连用。Hergrandmahasbeendeadfortwoyears．她奶奶已去世两年了。(3)dying是die的现在分词，也可作形容词，意为“垂死的”。Let’strytosavethedyingbird，oritwilldie／bedead．让我们设法救救这只垂死的鸟吧，否则它就会死。2.affordv.负担得起；支付得起(时间、金钱等)Hecanaffordanapartment．他能买得起一套住房。(1)afford常与can，could或beableto连用，并用名词、代词或动词不定式作宾语。(2)affordtodosth．意为“负担得起干某事”。Ican’taffordtobuythatcar．我买不起那辆小汽车。3.himselfpron.他自己。反身代词在句中作宾语、表语或主语的同位语。Youcandoityourself．你可以自己做。常见反身代词构成的短语有：enjoyoneself玩得高兴teachoneself某人自学byoneself某人自己helpyourself／yourselvestosth．随便吃某物foroneself为了某人自己4.wastev.浪费；滥用Don’twaste．Save!别浪费，要节省!(1)wasten．浪费；废弃物It’sawasteoftime．这是浪费时间。(2)wasteadj废弃的；荒芜的manywastelands许多荒地5.takepridein=beproudof对...感到自豪6.payattentionto“对...注意;留心”后接名词、代词或动名词。7．giveup“放弃”后接名词、代词或动名词8．词语辨析：attheendof;bytheendof与intheend.(1)attheendof意为“在...的最后/结尾；在....的末端”。Attheendoftheroad,you’llfindtheshop.在这条路的尽头，你会找到那家商店。（2）bytheendof意为“在......结束时，到......为止”，常与完成时连用。HowmanyEnglishwordshadyoulearnedbytheendoflastterm?到上学期末为止，你学了多少个英语单词？（3）intheend意为“最后；终于”。Wearrivedthereintheend.我们终于到达了那里。9．重点句型精讲It+be+adj.+forsb.+todosth.意...
