unit 11《vacations》part 1同步练习（北师大版七年级下）doc--初中英语 VIP专享VIP免费

Unit11VacationsPart1一.重点、难点：1.语言知识的讲解。2.一般过去时—行为动词的规则及不规则变化二.具体内容：（一）1.规则动词的变化规则：（1）一般动词直接加-ed（2）以e结尾的动词直接加-d（3）以辅音字母加y结尾的变y为i再加ed（4）以重读闭音节结尾，词尾只有一个辅音字母，双写最后这个辅音字母，再加ed2.规则动词过去式的发音：在清辅音后读/t/，在元音和浊辅音后读/d/，在辅音/t/，/d/后读/id/。3.不规则动词变化需参看不规则动词表逐一熟记。（一般和过去分词一起记忆）。以下是本单元出现的行为动词：规则动词：arrivewantdecidedancefinishlookliveneedpackplayplanstayskisavestartstudytalktravelvisitwork不规则动词：buycomecatchdodrinkdriveeatgohavemeetreadsayseespeakspendswimtakeunderstand4.基本句式：肯定句：IWeYouHeSheTheywenttoEn//glandlastyear.否定句：IWeYouHeSheThey//didn'tgotoEnglandlastyear.一般疑问句：IweDidyouheshethey//gotoEnglandlastyear?Yes,I/wedid.youdid.he/shedid.theydid.（二）语言知识点。1.washv.E.g.Goandwashyourself.Theyhadtowashincoldwater.n.Pleasegivethecarawash.2.decidev.E.g.Idecidetoleavemyjob.Shedecidednottogoalone.Achancemeetingdecidedmycareer.3.enoughadj.E.g.Haveyoumadeenoughcopies?I’vegotenoughmoneytopayforataxi.adv.E.g.Youdon’tpracticeenoughatthepiano.4.finishone’swork/doingsth.5.planforsth./todosth.【典型例题】（一）用所给动词的适当形式填空。1.He_____________(spend)alldayonhishometownlastSaturday.2.Hismother_____________(take)himtoahospitalfourdaysago.3.I_____________(see)MaryonmyhomelastMonday.4.Onceuponatimethere_____________(live)anoldfishmannamedLiYu.5.MrFang_____________(teach)Chinesewhenwe_____________(be)inprimaryschool.（二）句型转换。1.Theyhadawonderfultime.（改为否定句）____________________________________________________2.LiMingwenttoDalianwithhisparentsforhislastholiday.（改为一般疑问句）____________________________________________________3.Myfatherdidthecookinghimself.（就划线部分提问）____________________________________________________4.TheyvisitedtheGreatWallyesterday.（就划线部分提问）____________________________________________________5.Iwasbornin1997inBeijing.（改为一般疑问句）____________________________________________________Keys:1.Theydidnothaveawonderfultime.2.DidLiMinggotoDalianwithhisparentsforhislastholiday?3.Whatdidyourfatherdohimself?4.WhovisitedtheGreatWallyesterday?5.Wereyoubornin1997inBeijing?【模拟试题】（答题时间：60分钟）一.单项选择。1.They_____________toVenicetovisittheirparentslastyear.A.wentB.goC.aregoingD.goes2.They_____________thecountrysideandwalkedinthemountains.A.exploresB.exploredC.areexploringD.explore3.TomandKate_____________averygoodtimeatthepartylastnight.A.hasB.haveC.hadD.having4.MoronsandDaniel_____________theirtripinSanFranciscolastmonth.A.staringB.startC.startedD.arestarting5.InNewYork,they_____________theWhiteHouselastSeptember.A.visitB.arevisitingC.visitsD.visited6.Theysaidtheirvacation_____________terrible.A.isB.areC.wasD.were7.Thepeoplehereenjoy_____________aftersupper.A.walkB.walkingC.towalkD.walked8.He_____________upearlyeverymorning.Buthe_____________uplatethismorning.A.get,gotB.gets,getsC.got,getsD.gets,got9.There____________atreeinfrontoftheclassroomlastyear,butthere____________now.A.is,isn’tB.isn’t,isC.was,wasn’tD.was,isn’t10.Maryandherfather_____________inBeijinglastmonth.A.wasB.wereC.areD.is二.完形填空。DearLucy,WearebackinGardenCitynow.Wehad______11_...