ReviewofUnit10It’saniceday,isn’tit?一、学习目标：1.总结反意疑问句的语法要点；2.学会用英语写便条；3.一些词和词组的用法。二、学习重点难点：1.反意疑问句中需要注意的一些要点：1)陈述部分的主语是Iam，疑问部分要用aren'tI.I'mastallasMom，aren'tI?2)陈述部分的谓语是wish，疑问部分要用may+主语。Iwishtohaveawordwiththepresident,mayI?3)陈述部分用no,nothing,nobody,never,few,seldom,hardly,rarely,little等否定含义的词时，疑问部分用肯定含义。TheSwedemadenoanswer,didhe/she?Someplantsneverblossom,dothey?4)含有oughtto的反意疑问句，陈述部分是肯定的，疑问部分用shouldn't/oughtn't+主语。Jimmyoughttoknowwhattodo,oughtn'the?/shouldn'the?5)陈述部分有haveto+v.(hadto+v.)，疑问部分常用don't+主语（didn't+主语）。Wehavetofinishthetasktoday,don'twe?6)陈述部分的谓语是usedto时，疑问部分用didn't+主语或usedn't+主语。Jackyusedtoplaysoccerhere,didn'the?/usedn'the?7)陈述部分有hadbetter+v.疑问句部分用hadn'tyou?You'dbettertakeanumbrella,hadn'tyou?8)陈述部分有wouldrather+v.，疑问部分多用wouldn't+主语。Hewouldratherliveinanapartmentthanbuyhisownhouse,wouldn'the?9)陈述部分有You'dliketo+v.疑问部分用wouldn't+主语。You'dliketohaveyourowncar,wouldn'tyou?10)陈述部分有must的疑问句，疑问部分根据实际情况而定。Hemustbeateacher,isn'the?Youmusthaveseenhimbefore,haven'tyou?Hemusthavereadthebookyesterday,didn'the?11)感叹句中，疑问部分用be+主语。Whatcolors,aren'tthey?Whataday,isn'tit?12)陈述部分由neither…nor,either…or连接的并列主语时，疑问部分根据其实际逻辑意义而定。NeitheryounorIamanactress,arewe?13)陈述部分主语是指示代词或不定代词everything,that,nothing,this,疑问部分主语用it。Everythingisready,isn'tit?14)陈述部分为主语从句或并列复合句，疑问部分有三种情况：a.并列复合句疑问部分，谓语动词根据邻近从句的谓语而定。Mr.SmithhadbeentoManhattanforseveraltimes,andheshouldhavebeeninNewYorknow,shouldn'the?b.带有定语从句，宾语从句的主从复合句，疑问部分谓语根据主句的谓语而定：Heisnotthemanwhogaveusatalk,ishe?HesaidhewantedtovisitJapan,didn'the?c.上述部分主句谓语是I/wethink,believe,expect,suppose,imagine等引导的定语从句，疑问部分与宾语从句相对应构成反意疑问句。Idon'tthinkRickyisbright,ishe?WebelieveFannycandoitbetter,can'tshe?15)陈述部分主语是不定代词everybody,anyone,somebody,nobody,noone等，疑问部分常用复数they，有时也用单数he（在正式场合中常见）。Everyoneknowstheanswer,don'tthey?(doeshe?)Nobodyknowswhy,dothey?(doeshe?)16)带情态动词dare或need的反意疑问句，疑问部分常用need(dare)+主语。Weneednotsetoffrightnow,needwe?Hedarenotsayso,darehe?当dare,need为实义动词时，疑问部分用助动词do+主语。Shedoesn'tdaretogohomealone,doesshe?17)省去主语的祈使句的反意疑问句，疑问部分用willyou。Don'tdothatagain,willyou?Comewithme,willyou/won'tyou?注意：Let's开头的祈使句，后用shallwe?Letus开头的祈使句，后用willyou?Let'sgotothemovies,shallwe?Letuswaitforyouatthegate,willyou?18)陈述部分是"therebe"结构的，疑问部分用there省略主语代词。Thereissomethingwrongwiththatclock,isn'tthere?Therewillnotbeanydifficulty,willthere?19)否定前缀不能视为否定词，其反意疑问句仍用否定形式。Itisimpossible,isn'tit?OldSamisnotunkindtohisneighbors,ishe?2.英文的便条（note）可以用于多种目的，如约会（appointments），道歉（apologies），非正式邀请（informalinvitations），请求（requests），感谢（thanks）和信息（messages）等。便条的格式基本上与书信一致，但没有书信那么严格，可以省略收信人和寄信人的地址、称呼中的“Dear”、落款中的“YoursSincerely”“Yours”等以及日期中的年份。便条中的日期和书信一样，...
