孕妇瑜伽对孕妇分娩结局的影响摘要:目的：孕妇瑜伽对孕妇分娩结局的影响方法：将自愿选择孕妇瑜伽训练的120例作为观察组，同期不做孕妇瑜伽训练的140例作为对照组。采用调查表对两组进行体重变化、分娩方式、产程时间及新生儿体重进行调查。结果：两组分娩前BMI差异明显（）。观察组自然分娩率明显高于对照组，剖宫产率明显低于对照组（）。结论：产前检查中选择孕妇瑜伽训练可使孕期体重和新生儿体重控制在正常范围内，缩短产程及降低剖宫产率。关键词：孕妇瑜伽训练；孕期体重；自然分娩论文类型：类实验研究Applicationofyogatrainingtotheprenatalexaminationofpre-gnantwomenSpeciality:NursingApplicant:ZhangDuoSupervisor:Prof.xuAbstractObjective：Toexploretheeffectofmaternalyogatrainingonmaternaldeliveryoutcome.Methods：139pregnantwomenwhovoluntarilyacceptedyogatrainingweretakenasobservationgroupandother178pregnantwomenwhodidnotreceiveyogatraininginthesameperiodweretakenascontrolgroup．Thequestionnairesurveywasconductedtoinvestigatethemovementandweightchangeduringpregnancy，deliverymode，deliveryprocessandthebirthrateofgiantbabyinthetwogroups．Results：ThedifferenceofBMIbetweenthetwogroupswassignificant(P<0.05).Therateofnaturaldeliverywassignificantlyhigherintheobservationgroupthaninthecontrolgroup.Therateofcesareansectionandthebirthrateweresignificantlylowerthanthoseinthecontrolgroup(P<0.05).Conclusion：TheprenatalyogatrainingCancontroltheweightinthenormalrangeduringpregnancy，shortenthelabortimeandreducethecesareansectionrateandbirthrateofgiantbaby．Keywords：Yogatrainingofpregnantwoman；Prenatalexamination；Weightduringpregnancy；NaturalchildbirthThetypeofpaper：experimentalstudy目录1绪论........................................................................................................................11.1背景及意义.........................................................................................................11.2研究目的及目标.................................................................................................11.3关键词及定义.....................................................................................................12研究方法........................................................................................................................22.1研究设计.............................................................................................................22.2研究对象.............................................................................................................22.3训练方法.............................................................................................................22.4研究方法.............................................................................................................22.5资料分析.............................................................................................................23结果.......................................................................................................................24讨论.......................................................................................................................34.1孕妇瑜伽训练对分娩方式的影响.....................................................................34.2孕妇瑜伽训练对产程的影响.............................................................................34.3孕妇瑜伽训练能控制巨大儿的出生率............................................................
