中小企业财务风险的分析与控制摘要企业兴衰，财务为本。上市公司在经营过程中，财务风险和企业的收益有着密切的联系。财务风险具有不确定的特点，如果企业处理不当会使得企业在市场的竞争中处于不利的状态。对于一个企业来说，财务风险对现金流的影响很大。都说财务是企业的命脉，决定着企业的采购生产以及销售等环节能否正常进行。本论文以云天化集团作为依据，对企业的财务风险与防范两个问题进行了深层次的解析。找出财务风险出的原因对于企业的重要性对此分析，找出财务风险带来的危害和影响利用所学的知识进一步的讨论。财务分析是财务管理的核心，财务预测是财务决策的关键，决策者制定公司年度计划的同时离不开对财务风险和防范措施之间的预防。企业管理者通常的决策依据是财务，通过对本公司的财务报表分析，管理者能够及时的做出更具科学性的决策。在论文的写作过程中通过数据比对和数据分析，利用全面分析法对云天化及集团的财务风险和防范客观的分析，这一过程警示企业资金要得到优化，经济利润要得到提升，就该重视财务风险。关键词：财务风险，全面分析法，防范措施Smallandmedium-sizedenterprisefinancialriskanalysisandcontrolABSTRACTTheriseandfallofenterprises,financialbased.Listedcompaniesinthecourseofbusiness,financialriskandcorporateearningsarecloselylinked.Thefinancialriskisuncertain.Iftheenterpriseisnothandledproperly,itwillcausetheenterprisetobeinadisadvantageousstateinthemarketcompetition.Foranenterprise,thefinancialriskhasagreatinfluenceonthecashflow.Financeisthelifebloodoftheenterprise,determinestheprocurementandproductionofenterprisesandotheraspectsofthesalecanbenormal.Inthispaper,Yuntianhuagroupasthebasis,andtopreventfinancialrisksofenterprisesandtwoproblemsareanalyzeddeeply.Findoutthereasonsforthefinancialriskfortheimportanceoftheenterprisetoanalyze,findoutthefinancialriskofharmandinfluencetheuseoftheknowledgeoffurtherdiscussion.Financialanalysisisthecoreoffinancialmanagement,financialforecastisthekeytofinancialdecision-making,decisionmakerstodevelopthecompany'sannualplan,whilethefinancialrisksandpreventivemeasurescannotbeseparatedfromtheprevention.Businessmanagersusuallymakedecisionsbasedonfinancialstatements,throughtheanalysisofthecompany'sfinancialstatements,managerscanmakemorescientificdecisionsinatimelymanner.Intheprocessofwritingthepaperthroughtheanalysisofthedataanddatacomparisonmethod,financialriskandobjectiveanalysisofthepreventionoftheskyandgroupanalysisusingcomprehensive,thisprocesstooptimizewarningofenterprisefunds,toimproveeconomicprofits,shouldpayattentiontofinancialrisk.KEYWORDS：financialrisk,andcomprehensiveanalysis,andpreventivemeasures目录1绪论..............................................................11.1研究背景........................................................................................................11.2研究目的及意义............................................................................................11.2.1研究目的...............................................................................................11.2.2研究意义...............................................................................................22财务风险的含义及其特征............................................42.1财务风险含义................................................................................................42.1.1资金投入...............................................................................................42.1.2资金周转...........................................................................
