复习板块九Unit16TheUnitedStatesofAmericaⅠ.多项选择1.Sheisoverweight,butshecan't________thetemptationtoeatmoredeliciousfood.A.forbidB.attachC.allowD.resist解析:句意:她有点过胖,但她还是情不自禁地吃更多的美食。forbid“禁止”;attach“吸引;缚上,系上,贴上”;allow“允许”;resist“忍住,抵抗”。答案:D2.Hewascaughtintheheavytrafficjam.________,hewaslateforworkthismorning.A.AsaresultB.InadditionC.What'sworseD.Besides解析:考查短语的区别。句意:他遇到了严重的交通堵塞,结果他早晨上班迟到了。前后两句为因果关系,选A。inaddition,besides表示“除此之外”;what'sworse更糟糕的是。答案:A3.Onlythosewhohaveenoughcourageanddeterminationcan________thedifficultytheymeetwith.A.undertakeB.upsetC.overcomeD.download解析:overcome“克服”。A项“承担”;B项“使生气”;D项“下载”。答案:C4.(2010·唐山月考)Alltheirattemptstorescuethechildfromtheburningbuildingwere________.Hediedsoonafterwards.A.inplaceB.inreturnC.invainD.inorder解析:由“Hediedsoonafterwards.”可知,前面所做的营救工作没有效果,故选invain,表示“徒劳,白费力”。答案:C5.Thepoorlittleboystaredatthecakesintheshopwindowwith________eyes.A.anxiousB.nervousC.desirableD.greedy解析:考查形容词辨析。句意:那个可怜的小男孩用贪婪的眼光看着橱窗里的蛋糕。anxious“焦虑的”;nervous“紧张的”;desirable“令人满意的”;greedy“贪婪的,渴望的”。答案:D6.Hedecidedto________bygivinguphisjobtodobusinessinthesouth.A.takeachanceB.takealookC.takeactionD.takecare解析:takeachance“碰运气,冒险试一试”。takeaction“采取行动”。答案:A7.HowIwishIhadachancetobe________doingwhatIwouldliketodowithoutbeingdisturbedbyothers.A.leftoutB.leftaloneC.leftbehindD.leftover解析:句意:我多么希望有机会能独自一人做我想做的事情,不受别人的干扰。leavesb.alone让某人单独留下。答案:B8.Theyare________topreferthebetterwhenthebestisunattainable.A.awareB.willingC.anxiousD.appropriate解析:bewillingtodosth.“愿意干……”。句意:既然得不到最好的,他们愿意要较好的。答案:B9.—Ihearsomewinterclothesare________.—Whynotgoandbuyone?A.onsaleB.forsaleC.saleD.insale解析:onsale“在出售;减价”;forsale“待售”。答案:A10.ThespacewalkersonShenzhouⅦ,bothingoodphysicaland________condition,successfullyundertookChina'sfirstspacewalk.A.naturalB.emotionalC.consciousD.mental解析:mental“脑力的”,与physical“体力的”相对应。答案:DⅡ.阅读理解A(2010·南昌高三调研)ThousandsofpeoplebeganpouringintoPennsylvaniafromotherstates.Theywantedtobuylotterytickets(彩票).Theticketscostonly$0.9each.Butthatsmallspendingcouldbringthemarewardof$90million.Thatwasthesecondlargestlotteryjackpot(积累奖金)inhistory.Morethan87millionticketswereboughtforthePennsylvanialotterydrawing.Thosewhoboughtticketshadtochoosesevennumbersfrom1to80.Thechanceofwinningwasonein9.6million,butthatlittlechancecertainlydidn'taffectticketsales.Inthelastfewdaysbeforethedrawing,ticketsweresellingattheunbelievablerateof500persecond.Expertssaymanypeoplebuylotteryticketsbecausetheyjustwanttohaveapieceoftheaction.Otherssaythelotteryisastockmarketforpoorpeople.Itallowsthemtodreamaboutwealththey'llprobablyneverhave.Butmanypeoplebelievelotteriesarenobetterthanlegalized(合法化的)gambling.Somecriticsnotethatmostpeoplewhoplayarepoorandmaynotbeabletoaffordthetickets.Therearealsomanyaddictswhotakethegameseriously.Theymaypourtheirlifesavingsintolotterytickets.Someclubshavebeenformedtohelp...