第1页共8页编号：时间：2021年x月x日书山有路勤为径，学海无涯苦作舟页码：第1页共8页广播电视名词术语中英文对照通用部分广播broadcasting节目输入设备programmeinputequipment电视television广播网络broadcastingnetwork无线电视radiobroadcasting控制室controlroom有线广播wiredbroadcasting制作控制室productioncontrolroom卫星广播satellitebroadcasting监测monitor(to)声音广播soundbroadcasting电平监测levelmonitoring电视广播televisionbroadcasting提示指令cue调幅广播AMbroadcasting混合mix(to)调频广播FMbroadcasting闭路closedcircuit实况广播livebroadcast节目信号线programmeline直播directbroadcast峰值音量表peakprogrammemeter录播recordedbroadcast听觉加权网络auralsensitivitynetwork节目信号programmesignal源信号sourcesignal电视广播通用部分电视television兼容性compatibility黑白电视black-whitetelevisionmenochrometelevisionNTSC制彩色电视NTSCcolourtelevisionsystem彩色电视colourtelevisionPAL制彩色电视PALcolourtelevisionsystem电视制式televisionsystemSECAM制彩色电视SECAMcolourtelevisionsystem第2页共8页第1页共8页编号：时间：2021年x月x日书山有路勤为径，学海无涯苦作舟页码：第2页共8页电视标准televisionstandard亮度通道luminancechannel扫描scanning亮度陷波luminancenotchKell系数Kellfactor色度通道chrominancechannel扫描点scanningspot色度chrominance扫描速度scanningspeed色度分量chrominancecomponents扫描行scanningline色度轴chrominanceaxis光栅raster色度基色chrominanceprimary行频linefrequency亮度轴luminanceaxis逐行扫描sequentialscanning亮度基色luminanceprimary隔行扫描interlacedscanning亮度系数luminancecoefficients隔点扫描dotinterlacedscanning零相位基准zerophasereference帧频framefrequency传送基色transmissionprimaries场field分辨率匹配acuitymatching场频fieldfrequency显示基色displayprimaries同步synchronism色坐标变换colourcoordinatetransformation正程trace立体电视stereoscopictelevision逆程flyback,retrace高清晰电视HDTV(highdefinitiontelevision)同步传声sound-insync共用天线电视（CATV）CATV（commonantennatelevision）伴音蜂音buzz-on-sound,intercarrierbuzz有线电视CATV(cabletelevision)顺序制彩色电视sequentialcolourtelevision图文电视teletext第3页共8页第2页共8页编号：时间：2021年x月x日书山有路勤为径，学海无涯苦作舟页码：第3页共8页同时制彩色电视simultaneouscolourtelevision静止图象广播stillpicturebroadcasting恒定亮度传送constantluminancetransmission多路伴音电视TVwithmulti-channelsound电视广播视觉与图像质量图像picture行（场）非线性line(field)non-linearity像素pictureelement,pixel(pel)图像滑动pictureslip宽高比aspectratio（图像）撕裂tearing清晰度（分辨力）definition锯齿失真serration分辨力resolution图像滚动pictureroll孔阑校正aperturecorrection（图像）晃动jitter余晖失真aferglowdistortion成帧framing亮度luminance（画面）胀缩breathing对比度contrastratio画框safeareaγ（伽马）gamma亮度闪烁luminanceflickerγ校正gammacorrection色度闪烁chromaticityflicker灰度级greyscale彩色闪烁colourflicker灰度级失真greyscaledistortion彩色镶边colourfringing底色失真shading颜色污染colourcontamination斑点stain亮串色cross-colour模糊blurring亮串色杂波cross-colournoise杂散光flare色纯度purity拖尾streaking(smearing)标准白standardwhite第4页共8页第3页共8页编号：时间：2021年x月x日书山有路勤为径，学海无涯苦作舟页码：第4页共8页波纹干扰moire参考白referencewhite浮雕效应plasticeffect(reliefeffect)白色光轨迹achromaticlocus并行现象pairing,twinning灰度级跟踪greyscaletracking重影，多重影ghost,multipleimage行蠕动（爬行）linecrawl,venetian-blindeffect阻尼振荡ringing光点图样dotpattern过白?whiterth...
