Unit2WILDLIFEPROTECTION野生动物面临着栖息地被破坏、污染和其他人类行为的威胁。虽然有时保护野生动物似乎很难，但即使是一些很小的行动也能帮助保护许多不同的动物。你知道如何才能保护野生动物吗？Wildlifefacesthreatsfromhabitatdestruction，pollution，andotherhumanactions.Althoughprotectingwildlifemayseemtoohardattimes，evensmallactionsinyourownneighborhoodcanhelpprotectmanydifferentanimals.Herearesometipsonhowtoprotectwildlifethroughsmallactions.1．Createwildlifefriendlyareasinyourbackyard.Whentryingtomakeyourgardenmorebeautiful，youcanchooseplantsthatcanprovidefoodandsheltertonativewildlife.Thiswillalsohelpcutdownonpollution.Andbirdorbathousestoyouryardorgardentoattractandshelterthesespecies.2．Avoidharmingthenaturalecosysteminyourarea.Someplantsfromotherplacescankillorharmnativeplantsthatprovidefoodandshelterforwildlife.3．Haveagreenerlifestyle.Byusinglesswaterandfewerfuels，youwillbehelpingtoprotectthewildlifearoundyou.Takebusesorthesubwaywhenyoucan，turnoffelectricdeviceswhenyou'renotusingthem，takeshortershowers，andkeepyourroomtemperatureatorbelow68Fahrenheitdegreesduringthewinter.4．Buyproductsthatarewildlifefriendly.Don'tbuyproductsthataremadefromendangeredanimals.Keepinmindthatsomeendangeredanimalsarekilledbytraps，catchesorhunterswhoareafterotherwildlifewithinthesamehabitat.5．Donatemoneyortimetoorganizationsthatprotectwildlifeandtheirhabitats.Youcangivemoneytoorganizationsorgroupsthatprotectwildlifespeciesinyourneighborhood.[阅读障碍词]1．threatn.威胁2．ecosystemn.生态系统3．Fahrenheitadj.华氏温度计的[诱思导读]1．Whatisthepurposeofthispassage?[答案]Togiveussometipsonhowtoprotectwildlifethroughsmallactions.2．Inwhichsectionofanewspaperwouldyoumostprobablyreadthispassage?[答案]Environment.SectionⅠListeningandSpeaking&ReadingandThinking——ComprehendingⅠ.匹配下列单词的词性及汉语意思()1.illegalA．n.等级；级别()2.immediatelyB．adj.不合法的；非法的()3.ratingC．adv.立刻()4.extinctionD．n.(动植物的)生活环境；栖息地()5.habitatE．n.灭绝()6.authorityF．n.利润；利益()7.observeG．vi.存在；生存()8.profitH．n.官方；当权；权威()9.removeI．vi.恢复；康复vt.找回；寻回()10.existJ．vt.观察(到)；注视；遵守[答案]1－5BCAED6－10HJFIGⅡ.选择下列句子中词组的汉语意思A．对……关切的；为……担忧的B．灭亡；逐渐消失C．意识到；知道D．取得进步E．保护；照管；监督F．适应G．看清；分清H．日日夜夜；夜以继日()1.Weshouldpayattentiontoprotectingtheanimalswhichhavenearlydiedout.()2.You'llbeawareofthemistakesyou'vemadesoonerorlater.()3.ImadegreatprogressinEnglishwiththehelpofMrLin.()4.Parentsareallconcernedabouttheirchildren.()5.Itisnoteasyfortheoldcoupletoadapttothecitylifeafterlivinginthecountrysidefor50years.()6.WillyoupleasewatchovermychildwhileIamout?()7.Hecarefullyattendedtothewoundedsoldiersdayandnight.()8.Ican'tmakeoutwhetherthisletterisaneorano.[答案]1－8BCDAFEHG第一步速读——了解文章主题和段落大意速读P16教材课文，选择最佳答案Whatisthetextmainlyabout?A．TheChangtangNationalNatureReserve.B．TheprotectionofTibetanantelopes.C．Snowcoveredmountains.D．Someeffectivemeasures.[答案]B第二步细读——把控文章关键信息细读P16教材课文，选择最佳答案1．WhydidthewritervisitTibet?A．Togocampingalone.B．Toenjoysnowcoveredmountains.C．TowatchTibetanantelopes.D．TomeetavillagerfromChangtang.2．WhyareTibetanantelopesbeingillegallyhunted?A．Fortheirvaluablemeat.B．Fortheirvaluablefur.C．Fortheirhabitats.D．Fortheirbones.3．WhatcanwelearnaboutZhaxi?A．Heisthewriter'sclosefriend.B．Heisoneofthelocalpeople.C．HeisavisitorfromChina.D．Heoftenhuntsthewildlife.4．Whatdoyouthinkofthegovernment'smeasures?A．Theyareveryeffective.B．Theyshouldbestopped.C．Theyaretoohardtocarryout.D．Theyarenotenough.[答案]1－4CBBA第三步研读——能力升华接轨高考根据P16教材课文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式Tibetanantelopesareverygracefulanimals，1.whichliveontheplainsofTibet，Xinjiang，andQinghai.Theyareindangerbecausemanyofthemarebeing2.illegally(illegal)huntedfortheirvaluablefur.Theirpopulation3.dropped(drop)bymorethan50percentbetween4.the1980sand1990s.Inordertosavethisspeciesfrom5.dying(die)out，theChinesegovernmentplaceditunder6.national(nation)protectionandsomeeffective7.measures(measure)havebeencarriedout.Asaresult，theantelopepopulationhasrecoveredandinJune2015，theTibetanantelope8.wasremoved(remove)fromtheendangeredspecieslist.However，thegovernmentwillcontinuethe9.protection(protect)programmesbecausethethreatstotheTibetanantelopehavenotyetdisappeared.Infact，onlywhenwelearntoexist10.inharmonywithnaturecanwestopbeingathreattowildlifeandtoourplanet!
