SectionⅡLearningaboutLanguageⅠ.单词拼写1．LastSaturdayIsawmanytouristssunbathingonthebeach(海滩)．2．Oneofhishobbiesisfishing,whichoccupies(占领，占据)mostofhissparetime.3．Weclimbedupthehilltooverlook(俯瞰)thesurroundingwonderfulscenery.4．Ireturnedtothevillagemanytimes,andeventually(最终)Igainedtheirtrust.5．Wedonotthinksuchanabnormalphenomenonwilllastlong.6．Thetrappedcoalminershadtoliveonwaterforaweekbeforetheywererescued．7．Tocreatetroublesinpublicplacesshouldbecondemnedbysocialopinion.8．Buildingamemorialtothedeadinthewarhasbeenhislifelongdream.Ⅱ.拓展词汇根据词性和汉语提示，写出下列单词1．abandonv．放弃，抛弃→abandonedadj.自甘堕落的，被抛弃的，无约束的2．operatev．操作；运转；做手术→operationn．行动；操作；经营；手术3.survivevi.幸存，比……活得长→survivaln．幸存，生存→survivorn．幸存者4.commandv.&n．命令，指挥→commandern．指挥官5．deepadj.深的→deeplyadv.深深地，深刻地→depthn．深度6．shockv．使震惊n．震惊；惊愕→shockedadj.感到震惊的；惊愕的7．woundv．使受伤→woundedadj.受伤的8．nationn．国家；民族→nationaladj.国家的；民族的→nationalityn．国籍[寻规律、巧记忆]表示人与物的名词后缀or名词后缀thsurvivor幸存者educator教育者conductor指挥；导体depth深度strength力量；力气warmth温暖Ⅲ.补全短语根据提示补全下列短语1．atthesametime同时2．atonepoint一度；在某一时刻3．declarewaron向……宣战4．takepartin参加5．getoff下(车、船等)6．makeabreakthrough取得重大突破(进展)7．pickup停下来让某人搭车(船等)；救起8．asaresult结果，因此9．besituatedon位于，坐落在10．farfrom远离；远非Ⅳ.选词填空选用上述短语的适当形式填空1．Scientistshavemadeabreakthroughintheirtreatmentofthatdisease.2．Weshouldtakepartinsocialactivitiesduringsummerholidays.3．Theypickedupasmanypeoplefromtheburningshipastheycould.4．Assoonashegotoffthetrain,hewentdirectlytothecompany.5．Informertimes,Kingsofsmallstatesusedtoregularlydeclarewarontheirneighbor.[寻规律、巧记忆]名词point构成的短语表示“参加”的动词短语atonepoint一度；在某一时刻tothepoint中肯的，切题的offthepoint离题的takepartinjoininparticipatein背教材原句记句式结构仿写促落实1.Theoperationwasextremelydangerousandmanysoldierswerekilledbeforetheyevengotofftheboats.这次登陆行动异常危险，很多士兵还没来得及下船就牺牲了。before引导时间状语从句，表示“还未……就……”。时间过得很快，不知不觉已经度过了三个月。TimepassedquicklyandthreemonthswentbybeforeIknewit.2.Thesurvivorslayonthebeach,exhaustedandshocked.死里逃生的战士躺在海滩上，疲惫不堪，心有余悸。形容词(短语)作状语。干了一天的重活，那位工人回到家，又累又饿。Afterawholeday'sheavywork,theoldworkerreturnedhome,tiredandhungry.3.ThecemeteryandmemorialaresituatedonacliffoverlookingthebeachandtheEnglishChannel,fromwheretheboatsfrom＋where定语从句。他躲在门后面，从那里他看见那个人拍摄了桌子上的什么东西。Hehidhimselfbehindthedoor,fromwherehesawtheattemptedtheirlandings.墓地和纪念碑坐落在一处悬崖之上，从那里可以俯瞰海滩和英吉利海峡，当时一艘艘船只就试图从那里登陆。mantakeaphotoofsomethingonthetable.declarewaron向……宣战(教材P72)InSeptember1939，BritaindeclaredwaronGermanyafterGermanyinvadedPoland.1939年9月，英国在德国入侵波兰后向德国宣战。declarefor/against声明赞成/反对declaresb./sth.tobe...宣布某人/某事……declare...open宣布……开幕①Themomentthe28thOlympicGamesweredeclaredopenthewholeworldcheered.第28届奥运会一宣布开幕，全世界都欢呼了起来。②Thedemonstratorsdeclaredagainsttheforeignpolicyoftheirgovernment.示威者...
