Unit1Buildingthefuture如何进行人物肖像描写肖像描写即描绘人物的面部特征，它包括人物的身材、容貌、服饰、打扮及表情、仪态、风度、习惯性特点等。肖像描写是对人物外貌的一种静态描写，其目的是以“形”传神，刻画人物的性格特征，反映人物的内心世界。肖像描写一般可以细化为对人物的衣着打扮、体型及五官的描写。在进行肖像描写时，可根据人物性别和年龄差异抓住“五官”特点，写出人物面部特征或根据人物性别或年龄差异运用恰当的比喻、夸张、联想等修辞手法。例如：1．抓住老人的特点Theoldmanwasthinandgauntwithdeepwrinklesinthebackofhisneck.老人消瘦而憔悴，脖颈上有些很深的皱纹。2．抓住男人的特点Myfatherisstrongandtall，whichbringsourfamilyasenseofsafety.我的爸爸魁梧高大，给我们一家带来安全感。3．抓住女人的特点Sheismediumheight，veryslim，butherskinisaswhiteassnow.她中等身高，非常瘦弱，但她的皮肤洁白如雪。4．抓住儿童的特点Thegirlhadblackhair，whiteskin，andlittleredcheeks.这个女孩头发乌黑，皮肤白皙，还有红扑扑的小脸蛋。1．agracefulfigure优美的身段2．aslimfigure细长的身体3．haveagoodfigure(人)体形很好4．awellbuiltman身材魁梧的人5．anaveragebuild中等身材6．anoldmanwithwhitebeard一位白胡子老人7．agaunt，stoopingoldman一位枯瘦、驼背的老人8．wearroundglasses戴着圆框眼镜1．Hehadawidemouthandhumorousgrayeyes.他有一张大嘴和幽默的灰色眼睛。2．Twospotsofcolorbrightened/lighteduphercheeks.两朵红霞晕染了她的脸颊。3．Hehastwobigdarkeyesunderapairofthickeyebrows.在一对浓密的眉毛下是他大而黑的眼睛。4．I'dnoticedthathiseyeswereblack—coalblack.我注意到他的眼睛是黑色的——炭黑色的。5．Shewasfairskinned，havingreddishhairandlongfingers.她皮肤白皙，有着红发和修长的手。6．Hisstronglybuiltbodyandsuntannedskinmakehimlooklikeasportsman.他强壮的身体和黝黑的皮肤使他看起来像一个运动员。7．Hehasfinelinesaroundhiseyes.他的眼睛周围有细细的皱纹。8．Sheisneithertallnorshort，witharoundface，andapairofsharpeyes，lookingveryamiable.她不高不矮，一张圆脸，一双锐利的眼睛，看起来很和蔼可亲。9．Theyoungwomanwastallandelegant.Shehadagreatamountofdarkhairthatshowninthesunlight，andafacemorebeautifulthananyother，withdark，mysteriouseyes.Shewaspoliteandwellmannered，withatenderlook.这个年轻的女人很高，且很优雅。她有一头乌黑的头发，在阳光下显得十分美丽，她的脸比任何其他人都漂亮，她有一双神秘的黑色眼睛。她彬彬有礼，举止得体，目光温柔。10．Hehassparkingbluegreeneyes，thinningsilverhairthatspillsontohisforehead，bigears，atriangularnose，andtuftsofgrayingeyebrow.他的眼睛闪烁着蓝绿色光芒，稀疏的银发散落在前额、大耳朵、三角形的鼻子和灰白的眉毛上。阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。续写的词数应为150左右。MygrandparentstaughtmemanythingsonmyvisitstotheirMissourifarm，butnolessonwasmoreimportantthantheonetheytaughtbyexample.Theirmarriagewasastrongmarriage.Whiletheymayhavesufferedhardshipsandlosses，theyremainedundefeatedinmarriage.Grandpa'sdreamwastobeanengineer，andhewaswellonhiswaytobecomingonewhenthefamilyfundswerelostinabankfailureduringtheGreatDepression.Hereluctantlycamehomefromcollegeandfoundworkonarivercrew.Aftertheymarried，mygrandparentsbeganfarmingongroundnearthecityofGlasgowusinghorsedrawnequipment.ThestorygoesthatGrandmawouldwalktothefieldwithdinnerandtakeupthelines，continuingtodrivewhileGrandpaate.WhenGrandpawasfullandrested，hewouldgobacktofarming，whileGrandmacollectedthedishesandwalkedhome.Thelandtheyfarmedwasgoodfertilegroundbut，beingbottomland，itwassusceptibletoflooding.Theylostmorethanth...
