SectionⅡIntroduction&Reading—LanguagePoints一、这样记单词记得准·写得对记得快·记得多Ⅰ.基础词汇1.highlightn.最重要的部分;最精彩的部分2.foreveradv.永远3.rentv.(短期)租用Ⅱ.拓展词汇1.mediatorn.调解员;斡旋者→mediatev.调节;调停2.competitiveadj.好强的;好竞争的→competev.竞争;比赛→competitionn.竞争→competitorn.竞争者3.electv.选举;推选→electionn.选举4.settlev.解决→settlementn.协议;和解5.suitv.合适;适合→suitableadj.适合的,适宜的6.enormousadj.巨大的,庞大的→enormouslyadv.极其地;非常地1.rentv.(短期)租用[词块]①forrent招租②rentcharge租费③rent...from...向……租借……④rent...to...把……租给……⑤collecttherents收租[比较]①hire多用于对人的雇用②rent表示“租出去”和“租借”两种含义2.enormousadj.巨大的,庞大的[同义]①hugeadj.巨大的;庞大的;极大的②immenseadj.巨大的;广大的③massiveadj.巨大的;大量的;大规模的④vastadj.巨大的;广阔的[词块]anenormoushouse巨大的房子二、这样记短语记牢固定短语多积常用词块1.compare...with...把……与……比较2.lookbackat回顾,回忆3.share...with...与……分享……4.workas充当;担任5.workon从事6.havefun玩得开心7.haveproblemswith在……方面有问题1.inafewdays'time几天之后2.yearsfromnow从现在往后几年3.goonatrip参加旅行4.becomeajournalist成为一名记者5.atthestartoftheschoolyear在这一学年开始的时候6.gotocollege上大学7.getgoodgradesonmyfinalexams期末考试我考了好成绩三、这样记句式先背熟再悟通后仿用1.Meanwhile,Ifindmyselflookingbackatmysenioryear...同时,我发觉自己在回顾自己高中最后一年的时光……“find+宾语+宾补”结构,现在分词短语在此处充当宾补。Isuddenlyfoundmyselfrunningdownthestreet.我不知不觉突然在街上跑了起来。2.It'swellknownthatAmericansarecompetitive,andIdidenjoyitwheneverIwonourraces!众所周知,美国人争强好胜,每当我赢得了比赛,我都会为此欣喜万分!do/does/did用在动词之前,起强调作用,常译为“的确,真的”。Shedidtellmethatshewouldjoinusinthework.她真的告诉过我她要参加我们的工作。3.It'sagreatpitythatit'sprobablythelasttimethiswillhappen.真遗憾,这样美妙的夜晚很可能不会再有了。It'sagreatpitythat“很遗憾……”。it是形式主语,that从句是真正的主语。It'sagreatpitythatLilycannotcometotheparty.真遗憾,莉莉不能来参加这个聚会了。1.(教材P16)Meanwhile,Ifindmyselflookingbackatmysenioryear,andthinkingaboutallthewonderfulthingsthathavehappened.同时,我发觉自己在回顾自己高中最后一年的时光,追忆所有发生过的美好往事。lookbackat回顾,回忆(=lookbackon/to)①WhenIlookedbackatthosedaysIrealizedIwasdesperatelyunhappy.当我回想起那些日子时,我觉得自己痛苦极了。②Shelooksdownuponpeoplewhohaven'tmuchknowledge.她看不起没有知识的人。③Beforethemeetinghelookedthroughthereports.开会前,他把报告看了一遍。④AndIdolookforwardtoreceivingyourreplyletterassoonaspossible.(2017·浙江高考写作)并且我热切盼望早日收到你的回信。2.(教材P16)SomethingelseI'vegreatlyenjoyedisworkingasapeermediator,someonewhohelpsstudentstosettleproblemsthattheyhavewithotherstudents.另外一件我非常乐意做的事情是做同龄人的调解员,就是帮助学生们解决同学之间的问题。settlev.解决,处理;安排好;定居settledown舒适地坐或躺,过安定的生活,(使)安静/安顿settledownto(doing)sth.安心去做某事settlesb.in/intosth.帮助某人迁入新居/安顿下来settleonsth.决定做某事settlein=settleintosth.适应,习惯(新情况,环境)①Youcan'texpectthatalltheproblemscanbesettledinaveryshorttime.你不能指望着所有的问题会在很短的时间内被解决。②Youhadbettersettledownandsetaboutrevising.你最好安定下来并开始复习。③Howarethe...