单元复习课根据词性和汉语提示写出下列单词及派生词1．n．仁慈；宽恕；怜悯2．prep.靠着；沿着3．n．地平线；视野4．adj.在头顶上的5．adv.无处6．adj.安全的；可靠的7．adj.任意的；随便的8．adj.难使用的；笨拙的9．adj.精确的；准确的10．adj.轻便的；手提的；便携的11．n．趋向；倾向12．adj.可靠的；可信赖的13．vi.突降；猛扑14．n．远征；探险15．n．改革；革新16．n．出发；离开17．vt.放；(把钱)存入银行18．n．进退两难的局面19．vt.计算；估计20．n．背景；后台21．n．探险；探测→vt.探险；探测→n．探险者22．n．参考；查阅→vt.参考23．adj.简单的→vt.单一化；简单化24．vi.幸存，幸免→n．生存；幸存→n．幸存者；生还者25．vi.挨饿→n．挨饿；饿死【答案】1.mercy2.alongside3.horizon4.overhead5.nowhere6.secure7.random8.awkward9.precise10.portable11.tendency12.reliable13.swoop14.expedition15.reform16.departure17.deposit18.dilemma19.reckon20.background21.exploration；explore；explorer22.reference；refer23.simple；simplify24.survive；survival；survivor25.starve；starvationⅠ.短语英汉互译1．任由……摆布2．而不是3．动身；开始做4．决心做……5．copewith6．takeover7．inadilemma8．maywell【答案】1.atthemercyof2.ratherthan3.setout4.bedeterminedto5.应付；处理6.接管；掌管7.处于进退两难的境地8.很可能Ⅱ.用上述短语的适当形式填空1．I'mafraidIcan'tthisproblem.2．ThefirmhasbyanAmericanconglomerate.3．Nowthekidswerestuck．4．Bepatient!Itbethatthetrainisdelayed.5．I'mnotgoingtoputmyselfthebank,butIhavenootherchoice.6．I'msorryI'llhaveacolddrinkcoffee.7．Hetobindthestatesintoanempire－hisempire.8．Ifindouttherightsandwrongsofthismatter.【答案】1.copewith2.beentakenover3.inadilemma4.maywell5.atthemercyof6.ratherthan7.setout8.amdeterminedtoⅠ.补全下列教材原句1．Wemaywellwonderhowseamenexploredtheoceansbeforelatitudeandlongitudemadepossibletoplotaship'spositiononamap.2．Thevoyagesoftravellersbeforethe17thcenturyshowthattheywerenotatthemercyoftheseatheydidnothavemodernnavigationalaids.3．Itmeasuredhowhighstarswereabovethehorizonusingaquartercirclethefullcircleoftheastrolabe.4．hisboatlyingalongsidetheshore!5．YouimagineadisturbingsightthanwhatwelookedlikewhenarrivinginTimoroverfortydaysafterbeingsetlooseinoursmallboat.【答案】1.it2.eventhough3.ratherthan4.Belowhimwas5.couldnot；moreⅡ.用上述结构完成下列句子1．我发现跳舞很有趣。Ifindtodance.2．尽管我承认他的长处，但我也看到了他的不足。hisstrongpointsIcanseehisweaknesses.3．你在配置中完成这项工作，而不是通过编写代码。Youdothisworkinconfiguration，incode.4．报告厅前面坐着一位演讲者。aspeaker.5．我从来没有读过这么有趣的小说。Ihaveneverread．【答案】1.itinteresting2.EventhoughIadmit3.ratherthan4.Inthefrontofthelecturehallsat5.amoreinterestingnovel
