Unit2FitforlifeⅠ.单词拼写根据汉语或首字母提示，写出下列单词1．Theaudienceapplauded(鼓掌)loudlywhenIfinishedmyspeech.2．Herefusedtocommentontheoutcome(结果)oftheelection.3．Atthemeeting，youraisedareasonablerequest.4．Itissaidthattheyhavealreadymadearrangementsfortheirvacation.Ⅱ.拓展词汇根据词性和汉语提示，写出下列单词1．reasonn．理由，道理→reasonableadj.合理的，有理由的；公道的；明智的2．arrangev．安排；整理→arrangementn．排列，布置；安排；约定，协议3．applaudvi.&vt.鼓掌；称赞，赞许→applausen．鼓掌；喝彩；称赞Ⅲ.补全短语根据提示补全下列短语1．wearsb.out使筋疲力尽；使厌烦2．takepartin参加3．playanimportantrolein在……中起重要作用4．ontheotherhand在另一方面5．becautiousabout对……小心谨慎6．beawareof意识到Ⅳ.选词填空选用上述短语的适当形式填空1．Whenyoutake_part_inanyperformance，yougetoutasmuchasyouputin.2．Everyoneshouldbe_aware_ofhisrightsandresponsibilities.3．Ifeltworn_outafteralongday'swork.4．Hewas_cautious_aboutcommittinghimselftoanything.背教材原句记句式结构仿写促落实1.Ifnecessary，thepatientwillhavetogototheXrayroomtohavepicturesofhisorherifnecessary“如果有必要”，为省略句式，省略了itis。If_necessary，wewillsendanengineertosolvetheproblem.如果有必要，我们会派一个工程bodypartstaken.如果有必要，病人得去X光室拍身体部位的X光片。师去解决该问题。2.Onarrivingatthehospitalclinic，wesawtherewerealotofpeoplethere.一到达医院门诊部，我们就发现那儿有很多人。on/upon(doing)sth.表示“一……就……”，用于引起时间状语。On/Upon_arriving_in_the_city，hesetaboutfindingasuitableplaceforhisrestaurant.一到那座城市，他就着手为他的餐馆寻找合适的位置。3.Afterwegothome，grannytookthemedicinejustasthedoctorhadinstructed.我们到家后，奶奶按医嘱服了药。as引导的方式状语从句。Whydidnotyoudoas_I_had_asked？你们为什么没按照我的要求做呢？wearsb.out使筋疲力尽；使厌烦(教材P25)TodayIfeelwornout.今天我感到很疲惫。wear(sth.)out穿破；用坏(be)wornout(指人)疲惫不堪的，(指物)破烂不堪的wearwell耐穿，耐磨，耐用①Theoverallwearswell.这件工作服耐穿。②Heworeouttwopairsofshoesthissummer.今年夏天他穿坏了两双鞋。③Shewas_worn(wear)outfromtryingoutforthefemalelead.由于参加了女主角的选拔，她感到筋疲力尽。④Hoursofoperatingonthepatienthaswornthesurgeonout.对病人实施数小时的手术使那位外科医生已筋疲力尽。[名师点津]当wear及wearout用来描述衣服或鞋子的固有性质或特征时，一般用主动形式表示被动含义。[图形助记]wornout疲倦wearout穿破reasonableadj.合理的，有理由的；公道的；明智的(教材P25)Hemadesomequitereasonablepointsandgaveasuperbspeech.他做了一些非常合理的解释并做了极好的演讲。(1)areasonableexplanation/excuse合理的解释/借口Itisreasonabletodosth.有理由做某事(2)reasonablyadv.合理地；明智地；尚可(3)reasonn.原因，理由v.判断；推断①Thebossdemandedareasonableexcusefortheunfinishedwork.对于这项未完成的工作，老板要求得到一个合理的理由。②Itisreasonableto_assume(assume)thatheknewbeforehandthatthiswouldhappen.有理由认为他事先就知道会发生这样的事。③Developingtheabilitytoevaluatereasonably(reasonable)andindependentlyabouthealthproblemswillserveyouwellthroughoutyourlife.培养合理、独立的健康问题的评价能力将有助于你的整个生活。applaudvi.&vt.鼓掌；称赞，赞许(教材P25)Peoplestayedsilentandlistenedtous，andapplaudedattheend.人们静静地听我们(辩论)并在最后鼓掌。(1)applaudsb./sth.forsth.因……而称赞/赞赏某人/某事(2)applausen.鼓掌；喝彩；称赞aroundofapplause一阵掌声①Thebandgotabigroundofapplauseattheendoftheconcert.音乐会结束时，乐队赢得了...
