SectionⅡLanguagePointsⅠ(Introduction&ReadingandVocabulary)Ⅰ.单词拼写1.ArmedonlywithaBBCmicrophone(话筒),ItravelledacrossSouthAfricameetingwriters.2.Thereisn'tmuchequipment.We'regoingtohavetoimprovise(即兴表演).3.Herhealthisonthedecline(下降),andshemaydiesoon.4.Wewillbeexploringdifferentapproaches(方法)togatheringinformation.5.Theentrancehalls,thestairs,andthedoorsareallcoveredwithgraffiti(涂鸦).Ⅱ.拓展词汇1.sophisticatedadj.复杂的,高级的→sophisticatevt.弄复杂2.rhythmicadj.有节奏的→rhythmn.节律;节奏;律动3.movementn.运动→movev.移动,搬动4.techniquen.技巧;手法→technicaladj.技术的;工艺的;技巧上的5.vocaladj.嗓音的;与嗓音有关的→voicen.嗓音,说话声;发言权6.emergev.出现→emergentadj.新兴的;新出现的→emergencyn.紧急情况,突发事件[巧记单词]词根词形变化构词点拨sophisticatesophisticated动词加(e)d构成形容词movemovement动词加ment构成名词Ⅲ.补全短语1.beboredwith...对……厌烦2.takeadvantageof利用3.ratherthan而不是4.makeup虚构,编造5.consistof由……组成6.danceto...随着……跳舞7.sidebyside并排;并肩8.indecline在下降;在衰退9.apartfrom除……之外10.beknownas作为……而闻名1.[教材原句]Thewordsofearlybluessongsoftenconsistedofasinglelinerepeatedtwoorthreetimesbeforechanging.早期的蓝调歌曲(布鲁斯歌曲)通常包含一句重复两三遍的歌词,之后才有所改变。[句型点拨]过去分词短语作后置定语。[佳句赏析]在世界上大多数地区,流行乐都是被人们所喜爱的一种音乐风格。Inmostpartsoftheworld,popmusicisamusicstylelovedbypeople.2.[教材原句]TheDJsatblockpartiesinthe1970splayedalotofsoulmusicandtheynoticedthatpeoplepreferredthepercussionbreaksinthesongsbecausetheywerethebestpartstodanceto.20世纪70年代街区舞会上音乐主持人播放很多灵乐,他们注意到大家更喜欢乐曲中的打击乐,因为打击乐最适合跳舞。[句型点拨]the+形容词最高级或序数词+名词+不定式。[佳句赏析]在我家,妈妈总是第一个起床的人。Inmyfamily,mymotherisalwaysthefirstonetogetup.3.[教材原句]“ThemomentIheardit,”hesaid,“Iknewitwasacompletelynewkindofmusic.”“我一听,”他说,“就知道这是一种全新的音乐。”[句型点拨]themoment引导时间状语从句。[佳句赏析]当我听到自己被选入决赛的消息时,我情不自禁欢呼了起来。IcouldnothelpshoutingforjoythemomentIheardIwasselectedforthefinal.1.TheDJsatblockpartiesinthe1970splayedalotofsoulmusicandandtheynoticedthatpeoplepreferredthepercussionbreaksinthesongsbecausetheywerethebestpartstodanceto.(P44)20世纪70年代街区舞会上音乐主持人播放很多灵乐,他们注意到大家更喜欢乐曲中的打击乐,因为打击乐最适合跳舞。★todanceto是一个不定式短语,作定语修饰parts。当名词前有形容词的最高级或序数词修饰时,多用动词不定式作后置定语。另外,有些名词后常可跟不定式作定语,如chance,way,time,promise,ability,ambition,attempt,courage等。①Shewasthecleverestpersontofinishthejob.她是完成这项工作的最聪明的人。②Heisthethirdoneto_get(get)tothetopofthemountain.他是第三个到达山顶的人。③Volunteeringgivesyouachanceto_change(change)lives,includingyourown.志愿者活动给了你一个改变人生的机会,包括你自己的。2.Later,theyexperimentedwithdifferentvocalandrhythmicapproaches,usingrhymingwords,oftenwordsfromAfricanAmericanculture.(P44)后来,他们尝试用不同的发声和奏乐方法,使用押韵词汇,这些词汇往往是来自美籍非洲人的文化。★approachn.方法;步骤;途径;道路;临近vt.接近,靠近①Thehighschooladjusteditsteachingapproachesandcancelleditsdepartmentalsystem.这所高中调整了教学方法,取消了文理分科。②Youmustapproachthebirdveryquietlyoritwillflyaway....