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江苏省苏大附中高三英语暑期自主学习讲义2VIP免费

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"江苏省苏大附中高三英语暑期自主学习讲义2"【非谓语动词考点梳理】1.动词不定式复习中应注意的几个问题(1)不定式作表语与“be+todosth.”的异同。不定式作表语说明主语的内容或性质。(2)后接不定式作宾语的词语。(3)如何理解和使用不定式作宾补。(4)不定式作定语的特殊用法。(5)不定式作状语的用法。(6)不定式的完成时的特殊用法。(7)不定式的省略。2.动名词复习中应注意的几个问题(1)下列动词后只能接动名词:suggest,finish,avoid,can’thelp,mind,enjoy,require,practise,miss,escape,pardon,advise,consider,imagine,keep,appreciate,permit。(2)下列动词短语后接动名词:leaveoff,putoff,giveup,lookforwardto,feellike,havetrouble/difficulty(in),devoteto,be/getusedto,payattentionto,befondof,beworth。(3)介词后要接动名词;(4)动名词作宾语和动词不定式作宾语的区别:3.现在分词复习中应注意的几个问题(1)现在分词在句中作时间、原因、伴随、条件、结果等状语。(2)现在分词作表语。主语+be+v.ed表示被动,主语是人;主语+be+v.ing表示主动,主语是物。4.过去分词复习中应注意的几个问题过去分词作状语,可转换为相应的状语从句或并列分句,用来说明原因、时间、条件、伴随等。【巩固训练】一、单项选择1.________toworkovertimethatevening,Imissedawonderfulfilm.A.HavingbeenaskedB.ToaskC.HavingaskedD.Tobeasked2.“Genius”isacomplicatedconcept,________manydifferentfactors.A.involvedB.involvingC.toinvolveD.beinginvolved3.Batsaresurprisinglylong-livedcreatures,some________alifespanofaround20years.A.havingB.hadC.haveD.tohave4.________aroundthefire,thetouristsdancedwiththelocalpeople.A.GatherB.TogatherC.GatheringD.Tobegathering5.________intoEnglish,thesentencewasfoundtohaveanentirelydifferentwordorder.A.TranslatingB.TranslatedC.TotranslateD.Havingtranslate6.Ilookedupandnoticedasnake________itswayupthetreetocatchitsbreakfast.A.towindB.windC.windingD.Wound7.________theprojectasplanned,we’llhavetoworktwomorehoursaday.A.CompletingB.CompleteC.CompletedD.Tocomplete8.Hewasbusywritingastory,only________onceinawhiletosmokeacigarette.A.tostopB.stoppingC.tohavestoppedD.havingstopped9.Thelivingroomiscleanandtidy,withadiningtablealready________foramealtobecooked.A.laidB.layingC.tolayD.beinglaid10.Hehadawonderfulchildhood,________withhismothertoallcornersoftheworld.A.travelB.totravelC.traveledD.traveling11.Thespokesmanwasseatedinfrontofallthejournalistsatthepressconference,________toanswerallkindsofquestions.A.preparedB.preparingC.tobepreparedD.havingprepared12.Aproperapproachto________yourlearningefficiencyisofgreatsignificancetoeverystudent.A.improvingB.improveC.beimprovingD.havingimproved13.________tosupportingthegrowingnumberofstudentsseekingoddjobs,wewillprovidethemwithinformationtheyneed.A.CommittingB.CommittedC.BeingcommittedD.Havingcommitted14.Standingthere,Ialmostsmelltheraincoming.Anditdid.Suddenlythelightningflashedthroughtheclouds,nearly________me.A.havingblindedB.blindedC.blindingD.toblind15.________withagradualriseofseawater,somenationsinthePacificareconsideringmovinginthenearfuture.A.FacingB.TofaceC.FacedD.Face16.Thesportsmeetwillbe________nextweekbecauseofthebadweather.A.putoffB.putawayC.putupD.putdown17.Ican________somenoisewhileI’mstudying,butIcan’tstandloudnoise.A.keepupwithB.getalongwithC.catchupwithD.putupwith18.Thecontinuousrain________theharvestingofthewheatbytwoweeks.A.setbackB.setoffC.setoutD.setaside19.Itwasgettingdark.Wedecidedto_______forthenightatafarmhouse.A.putupB.putawayC.putdownD.puton20.HowIwishIcould__...

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江苏省苏大附中高三英语暑期自主学习讲义2

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